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SeptimusHeap MOD (Edited uphill both ways)
Mar 22nd 2021 at 3:53:47 AM •••

Linking to a past Trope Repair Shop thread that dealt with this page: Distinguishing which examples qualify, started by Jordan on Oct 15th 2011 at 6:13:44 PM

"For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for Nature cannot be fooled." - Richard Feynman
lawgeek Since: May, 2015
Mar 1st 2016 at 10:37:37 AM •••

Does the Glee entry make sense? As I read it, it says that a Sephardic Jew knows about (and warns a couple about) Tay-Sachs. But plenty of people know about it who are not Ashkenazi, or even Jewish. If the Sephardic character isn't a possible parent, how is this in any way relevant to the trope? Am I missing something?

amaXdear Since: Apr, 2010
Feb 14th 2015 at 7:22:09 PM •••

Deleted a section about the show Archer that suggested a black Jew would "most likely" be either a convert or an Ethiopian Jew. There are plenty of born black Ashkenazi Jews—Drake is a pretty famous example!

KorKhan Teapot Since: Dec, 2009
Teapot
May 19th 2013 at 10:58:29 AM •••

Removed a list of "aversions" on the examples list. From the Averted Trope page, "Even though There Is No Such Thing As Notability, averting is generally not an example for mentioning on a trope page, except for tropes that are so common that the list of aversions is actually shorter." The mere presence of a Jewish character who is or isn't Ashkenazi is not really worth mentioning, as stated in the trope description.

Here is a list of removed examples.

  • Avoided in an issue of the Marvel G.I. Joe Special Missions comics. Some Sephardi Mossad agents are masquerading as South American bandits in order to capture a Nazi war criminal. Recondo sees right through their cover.
  • Most characters in Ephraim Kishon's stories are Ashkenazim (as the author, who immigrated from Hungary), but there are exceptions, like the Yemenite Jew Sa'adya Shabatai.
  • Inverted mightily in Eric Flint's alternate-history novel 1632 and the Ring of Fire shared universe: Rebecca Abrabanel, the main viewpoint character from the year 1632, is a Sephardic Jew. Unusually well-educated (for the era), she gives the readers a quick infodump on the cultural basis of Sephardim mannerisms during her first appearance in the book.
  • Sofia in Mary Doria Russell's The Sparrow is Sephardic.
  • In Faye Kellerman's Peter Decker/Rina Lazarus mysteries, Peter's son-in-law (introduced in Street Dreams) is an Ethopian Jew.

Edited by 70.33.253.43 Hide / Show Replies
KorKhan Since: Dec, 2009
Nov 4th 2013 at 11:02:44 AM •••

Some more deletions/contractions; trying to keep the examples relevant. Here are the original versions.

  • Averted in the 1632 series. Becky, the main Jewish character of the first book is Sephardim.

  • This trope was mostly inverted in Western Europe prior to the 18th century or so, where most Jews were Sephardi.
  • Somewhat inverted in Israel, where about half of the Jews follow the Sephardic rites (with the majority of them technically being Mizrahim).
    • Played straight by Israeli racists. Non-Ashkenazi have been made to feel that their customs are inauthentic or inferior to Ashkenazi customs.
    • Averted in that Israeli Hebrew pronunciation (which is a Sephardi pronunciation) is becoming standard outside of Orthodox circles, even among American Jews.
  • Played straight by anti-Zionists and anti-Semites who embrace the Khazar Hypothesis (that Ashkenazi Jews are descended from Khazar converts, not Biblical Israelites) to discredit Israel or modern Jews as a whole, respectively. Neither group's use of the hypothesis makes sense when you remember that there are non-Ashkenazi Jews.

Edited by 86.147.94.255
MithrandirOlorin Since: May, 2012
Feb 24th 2013 at 10:12:31 AM •••

"This was not always so, however. In 1850, the considerable majority of Jews living in English-speaking countries were Sephardim, which can make works from this period with Jewish characters a bit confusing (even leaving aside the near-constant antisemitism). It was only in the late 19th and early 20th century that a great deal of Ashkenazi Jews immigrated to the United States to flee from persecution in eastern Europe."

Is there an article on the Internet anywhere chronicling these now forgotten Sephardim stereotypes? Since I have lately been reading allot of French 18th Century Novels I'd like to know the warning signs that I might be seeing an Ambiguously Saphardic character. Interestingly The Black Coats has a possibly Ambitiously Asheknazim character (J.B. Schwarz) even though it predates them becoming the Standard.

MithrandirOlorin Since: May, 2012
Feb 5th 2013 at 3:56:39 PM •••

Is NCIS an Aversion? I don't recall any Yiddish or Ashkenazi based references with either Ziva, her Father or the other Mossad officers we've seen.

Now I see that that's cause their Badass Israeli, the most common aversion of this trope.

Edited by MithrandirOlorin
KorKhan Teapot Since: Dec, 2009
Teapot
Jun 16th 2012 at 3:19:17 AM •••

Another over-bullet-pointed and overgrown Real Life section culled. If someone can find a way of integrating some useful bits of information without causing a nattery Signal To Noise Trainwreck, then they're free to try.

  • In decades past, this trope used to be more played straight among Ashkenazim in both Israel and the United States, where non-Ashkenazi Jewish culture and traditions (particularly those not groomed in the Western World) were seen as un-modern, if they were acknowledged to exist at all. This changed with a cultural renaissance in the 1980s.
    • In some cases, non-Ashkenazi immigrants to America would change their names to "more American" Ashkenazi ones—thus, it's perfectly possible to meet American Jews of, say, Iranian descent who have a last name like "Goldberg". By contrast, Ashkenazi Jews who immigrate to Israel often change their names to be more Hebraic (for example, the father of a prime minister of Israel was born with the name "Mileikowsky", but changed it to "Netanyahu").
      • American Jews get even more difficult to tell apart on this basis because many Ashkenazi Jews who migrated from Central and Eastern Europe had adopted Slavic (or Hungarian) surnames, which didn't go over too well in the early 20th century when Poles and Russians were amongst the most reviled immigrant groups. Thus, they ALSO often adopted more Germanic names such as those ending in -berg or -stein.
        • The ethnic divisions between American Jews are also starting to break down because of intermarriage - many communities consider it preferable to marry another Jewish person, even if they aren't from the same division as yourself, than to marry outside the faith.

KorKhan Teapot Since: Dec, 2009
Teapot
Nov 11th 2011 at 4:05:12 AM •••

Here's another original version of a real life section I trimmed back, in case anyone thinks I was out of line in doing so; or for future reference. Fringe theories, while interesting, are somewhat tangential to the topic and only likely to attract more discussion, which is not what we want on the main page.

  • In decades past, this trope used to be more played straight among Ashkenazim in both Israel and the United States, where non-Ashkenazi Jewish culture and traditions (particularly those not groomed in the Western World) were seen as un-modern, if they were acknowledged to exist at all. This has been especially painful for non-Ashkenazim who arrived in Israel as refugees from Arab countries after 1948, as they found their culture dismissed as backwards and irrelevant until well into the 1980s when they experienced a cultural renaissance.
    • Additionally, the large number of Mizrahi with roots in Muslim Spain has resulted in "Sephardim" becoming a catchall for all non-Ashkenazim.
      • Amusingly, most bona-fide Sephardim, particularly those hailing from southeastern Europe and the eastern Mediterranean (so, Italy, Greece, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Turkey, Syria) are often hard to visually distinguish from Ashkenazim. This even includes Sephardi Jews of Palestinian descent (they came to Palestine in the centuries following 1492), whom today are still mostly fair-skinned. "True" Sephardis spoke Ladino (Spanish-Hebrew hybrid) — and reputably avoided interbreeding with the natives of the countries where they lived, leading some scholars to believe that Iberian Jews had to also have been somewhat fair-skinned. This of course stands in contrast to the working assumption that the Israelites of pre-Christian times were darker-skinned, like today's Mizrahim. The contradiction has lead to the theory that many Iberian Jews interbred with Visigoths during the first 1500 years or so of their Diaspora - meaning that even a thousand years ago, most Jews in the world were white. For bonus points, it's then also likely that when medieval European authors wrote about Jews, they would've made the mistake of assuming that All Jews Are Sephardi.
  • Inverted by the Khazar theory of Ashkenazi origin, a fringe theory that claims that most Ashkenazi Jews are actually descendants of Khazar Turkic-speaking converts to Judaism, not of the ancient Hebrews. The theory is often used to argue that the Ashkenazim are not "real Jews" and therefore cannot lay claim to the Holy Land.
    • There are counter-theories to this that suggest that the Khazars themselves might've been descendants of Persian/Babylonian Jews, who were all Mizrahi. If both these theories were true, that would mean that in fact most Jews are Mizrahi. Of course, both theories are nonsense, as studies cited in The Other Wiki link above showed that Khazar presence in the Jewish bloodline and vice versa was, if at all, quite minimal.

DalekKanNoladti Lord of the Lulz Since: Jan, 2001
Lord of the Lulz
Sep 1st 2010 at 6:55:03 PM •••

Corrected "Occupied Territories" at the bottom to "the Levant". Whether someone considers Tel-Aviv, Ashdod, and the Galilee occupied by Israel or sovereign territory of Israel is a political matter somewhat outside the jurisdiction of this wiki to decide. Besides, it would bring about a gigantic Internet Backlash (which I felt sorely tempted to start myself). Let's just use a strictly geographical designation and avoid the drama.

I have met the Kwisatz Hadouchebag. Hide / Show Replies
KorKhan Since: Dec, 2009
Oct 10th 2010 at 11:02:02 AM •••

I just deleted the whole section, since it had devolved into some serious Natter and bait for controversy, all without adding anything substantial to the actual trope page. Here it is, for reference.

  • This trope is used against the Israeli claims on the Levant. Because if those Jews are Ashkenazi... Is it really their land?
    • But using this trope reveals either antisemitism or ignorance on the part of the user: if you go either by Israeli or Jewish law, the land belongs to all Jews (whether they settle there or not) - and Ashkenazim are Jews.
    • However, only about half the Jews in Israel are Ashkenazi. And the Sephardi have a longer history in Israel than the Ashkenazim. The Diaspora Rome enforced on the Jews was not complete and some never left and ever since, Jews slowly drifted back.
    • A major influx occurred in the 1490s, when Ferdinand and Isabella kicked the Sephardi Jews out of Spain. The Ottoman Sultan, Beyazid II, invited them to settle in the Ottoman Empire, which included what is now Israel. However, since Zionism was mainly an Ashkenazi phenomenon and Israel is often seen through the prism of the mainly Ashkenazi Holocaust, the Sephardi history in that region is often overlooked.
      • In case anyone's wondering what that history was, it was, for the most part, not half bad. Those who elected to go to Europe found themselves holding the short end of the stick, but most (who went instead to the Ottoman Empire) found a fair (if in some-ways second-class) existence...until the Ashkenazim got it into their heads to resettle Eretz Yisrael, at which point the Arabs (and to a lesser extent Turks and Iranians) started to look askance at their Sephardi neighbors (who for the most part were rather bemused by the Zionist project). After the Arab defeat in the War of 1948, several Arab governments expelled their countries' Jews (mostly out of a lack of imagination—the governments in question were under intense pressure to do something in the wake of their defeat or else lose their heads) and Jews elsewhere in the Arab world elected to leave, thinking (rightly or wrongly) that the writing was on the wall.
      • This is debatable. Conditions varied widely through out the Muslim countries. It wasn't that bad in Morocco but the Jews in Yemen were treated horribly. Even at its best, Jews were still second class citizens and there was no serious thought or even minor thought about treating them equally.
    • This trope is one reason why Helen Thomas' infamous comments regarding where the Jews should go were so offensive to many Jews: she suggested that Jews should leave Israel and go back "home," which she defined as "Germany and Poland," i.e. where the Ashkenazim were from.
      • It helps to remember (at times like these) that Helen Thomas is Lebanese—a country with a rather bitter history when it comes to Israel. As far as many Arabs are concerned, the Jews who started Israel are the Ashkenazim (mostly true), while Sephardim, Mizrahim, etc., mostly came from Arab countries after the state was established (the result of expulsions that are, at minimum, kind of embarrassing in retrospect). From this point of view, the Sephardim are Arabs by blood and/or traditional culture and therefore at least kind of welcome in Palestine, but the Ashkenazim are colonizing Europeans who should have been given a piece of the Rhineland or Pomerania if Europe really wanted to repent for the sin of the Holocaust.
      • Nothing I've seen suggests that much distinction is given between different Jewish groups. Even if distinction was given, it is assuming that non-Ashkenazi Jews have to associate more with Arabs than other Jews, which is a matter of imposing identity.

128.135.100.102 Since: Dec, 1969
Apr 30th 2011 at 10:21:04 PM •••

Ashkenazi Jews still have Middle Eastern origins — the culture is sort of a mix between Europe and Middle East. Ashkenazi Jews and Sephardi Jews are more related to each other than Sephardi Jews are related to Arabs, and Jews in general are related more to Arabs than to Europeans. So debating whether Sephardi Jews or Ashkenazi Jews have more of a "right" to be in the Middle East doesn't make sense.

Jordan Azor Ahai Since: Jan, 2001
Azor Ahai
Mar 3rd 2011 at 11:38:11 PM •••

Wanted to finally clean up/clarify an example I'd previously added (and maybe I should add the time period the novel is set). I kind of assume, could be wrong, that non-Jewish Dutch people using Yiddish phrases is a more modern thing and wouldn't have been the case in the early 1800s (the time period the novel is set). Basically,the character is technically Sephardic but nothing in his portrayal really shows it.

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