Born 1 March 1941 and died 25 June 2011, Martin Harry Greenberg is best known as an Anthology editor of Speculative Fiction stories. He worked with numerous authors, and collected enough stories to produce thousands of anthologies, becoming known as "the king of the anthologists". Many of the volumes were produced in collaboration with other authors and editors.
Initially, Greenberg studied Political Science, earning a Doctorate of Philosophy in the subject and moving onto the University of Wisconsin for a professorship. From there, he gathered his first anthology, called Political Science Fiction An Introductory Reader, with the help of Patricia Warrick. This textbook represents the bridge between his job as an educator (it was designed to illustrate political science concepts for a classroom) with his eventual career creating anthologies of Science Fiction stories. According to Inside University Of Wisconson Green Bay, he was inspired by her comment "Did you ever think about combining your interest in political science with your interest in science fiction?" [1]
Greenberg published with his middle initial included to avoid confusion with Martin Greenberg, owner of Gnome Press. This was on the advice of his friend Isaac Asimov, a short story author with whom he collaborated on over a hundred books. The only author he would collaborate more with was Charles G Waugh, sharing the work of 193 anthologies.
Greenberg published a bibliography rather than a biography, titled I Have an Idea for a Book.... He was part of the team that created the Sci-fi Channel (now named Syfy) and founded Tekno Books (now owned by Hollywood Media Corp).
Works by Martin H. Greenberg:
- Political Science Fiction An Introductory Reader (1974, with Patricia S Warrick)
- The Science Fictional Solar System (1979, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- The 13 Crimes Of Science Fiction (1979, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Space Mail (1980, with Isaac Asimov and Joseph D Olander)
- Great Science Fiction of the 20th Century (1980, with Robert Silverberg)
- The Future In Question (1980, with Isaac Asimov and Joseph D Olander)
- The Great SF Stories (1979-1992, 2001, with Isaac Asimov and Robert Silverberg)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: Great Science Fiction Stories of 1939 (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: Great Science Fiction Stories of 1940 (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 3 (1941) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 4 (1942) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 5 (1943) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 6 (1944) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 7 (1945) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 8 (1946) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 9 (1947) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 10 (1948) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 11 (1949) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 12 (1950) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 13 (1951) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 14 (1952) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 15 (1953) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 16 (1954) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 17 (1955) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 18 (1956) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 19 (1957) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 20 (1958) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 21 (1959) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 22 (1960) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 23 (1961) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 24 (1962) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Isaac Asimov Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories, Volume 25 (1963) (co-edited with Isaac Asimov)
- Robert Silverberg Presents: The Great Science Fiction Stories (1964) (co-edited with Robert Silverberg)
- Microcosmic Tales 100 Wondrous Science Fiction Short Short Stories (1981, with Isaac Asimov and Joseph D Olander)
- The Future I (1981, with Isaac Asimov and Joseph D Olander)
- Catastrophes! (1981, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Fantastic Creatures An Anthology Of Fantasy And Science Fiction (1981, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- After The End (1981, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Travels Through Time (1981, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Thinking Machines (1981, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Wild Inventions (1981, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Science Fiction A To ZA Dictionary Of The Great Themes Of Science Fiction (1982, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Space Mail Volume II (1982, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Flying Saucers (1982, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Earth Invaded (1982, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Mad Scientists (1982, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Mutants (1982, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Tomorrows TV (1982, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- TV 2000 (1982)
- The Science Fiction Weight Loss Book (1983, with Isaac Asimov and George R. R. Martin)
- The Fantasy Hall Of Fame (1983, with Robert Silverberg)
- Creations The Quest For Origins In Story And Science (1983, with Isaac Asimov and George Zebrowski)
- Intergalactic Empires (1983)
- Miniature Mysteries 100 Malicious Little Mystery Stories (1983, with Isaac Asimov and Joseph D Olander)
- Starships Stories Beyond The Boundaries Of The Universe (1983, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Wizards (1983, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Those Amazing Electronic Thinking Machines An Anthology Of Robot And Computer Stories (1983, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Computer Crimes and Capers (1983, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Intergalactic Empires (1983, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Fantastic Creatures (1983, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Sherlock Holmes Through Time And Space (1984, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- The Science Fictional Olympics (1984)
- Young Extraterrestrials (1984)
- Supermen (1984, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Witches (1984, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Election Day 2084 Science Fiction Stories On The Politics Of The Future (1984, with Isaac Asimov)
- Murder On The Menu (1984, with Isaac Asimov and Carol Lynn Rossel Waugh)
- Amazing Stories Sixty Years Of The Best Science Fiction (1985, with Isaac Asimov)
- Cosmic Knights (1985)
- Giants (1985)
- Spells (1985)
- The Last Man On Earth (1985, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- One Hundred Great Science Fiction Short Short Stories (1985, with Isaac Asimov and Joseph D Olander)
- Comets (1986, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Magical Wishes (1986)
- Mythical Beasties (1986)
- Tin Stars (1986, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Dragon Tales (1986, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Devils (1987)
- Neanderthals (1987, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Robert Adams Book Of Alternate Worlds (1987)
- Space Shuttles (1987, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Atlantis (1988)
- Ghosts (1988)
- The Mammoth Book Of Classic Science Fiction (1988)
- Monsters (1988, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Visions Of Fantasy Tales From The Masters (1989, with Isaac Asimov)
- The New Hugo Winners (1989, with Isaac Asimov)
- Werewolves (1988, with Jane Yolen)
- The Best Japanese Science Fiction Stories (1989, with John L Apostolou)
- Curses (1989)
- Foundations Friends (1989)
- The Further Adventures of Batman (1989)
- The Mammoth Book Of Golden Age Science Fiction (1989)
- Robots (1989, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- Catfantastic Nine Lives And Fifteen Tales (1989, with Andre Norton)
- Cosmic Critiques How And Why Ten Science Fiction Stories Work (1990, with Isaac Asimov)
- Dick Tracy The Secret Files (1990, with Max Allan Collins)
- The Further Adventures Of The Joker (1990)
- Invasions (1990, with Isaac Asimov and Charles G Waugh)
- The Mammoth Book Of Vintage Science Fiction (1990)
- Christmas On Ganymede And Other Stories (1990)
- Isaacs Universe Volume One The Diplomacy (1990)
- Alternate Wars (1991)
- Faeries (1991)
- The Mammoth Book Of New World Science Fiction (1991)
- Nightmares On Elm Street Freddy Kruegers Seven Sweetest Dreams (1991)
- Catfantastic II (1991, with Andre Norton)
- Isaacs Universe Volume Two Phases In Chaos (1991)
- Alternate Americas (1992)
- The Further Adventures Of Batman Volume 2 Featuring The Penguin (1992)
- The Mammoth Book Of Fantastic Science Fiction (1992)
- Xanadu (1992, with Jane Yolen)
- Isaacs Universe Volume Three Unnatural Diplomacy (1992)
- The Further Adventures Of Batman Volume 3 Featuring Catwoman (1993)
- The Further Adventures Of Wonder Woman (1993)
- The Further Adventures Of Superman (1993)
- The Mammoth Book Of Modern Science Fiction (1993)
- Xanadu 2 (1993, with Jane Yolen)
- Xanadu 3 (1994, with Jane Yolen)
- Catfantastic III (1994, with Andre Norton)
- Celebrity Vampires (1995)
- Dark Love (1995)
- Vampire Detectives (1995)
- Dinosaurs (1996)
- UF Os The Greatest Stories (1996)
- Catfantastic IV (1996, with Andre Norton)
- Adventures Of The Batman (1997)
- Legends Of The Batman (1997)
- Robert Blochs Psychos (1997)
- Tales Of The Batman (1997)
- Holmes For The Holidays (1998, with Jon L Lellenberg and Carol Lynn Waugh)
- Mob Magic (1998, with Brian M Thomsen)
- Catfantastic V (1999, with Andre Norton)
- My Favorite Fantasy Story (2000)
- Murder Most Feline (2001)
- Past Imperfect (2001)
- Once Upon A Galaxy (2002)
- Further Adventures Of Xena Warrior Princess (2003)
- The Repentant (2003, with Brian M. Thomsen)
- Sirius The Dog Star (2004)
- Give Me Liberty (2004) with Mark Tier
- Visions Of Liberty (2004) with Mark Tier
- The Best Time Travel Stories Of The20th Century (2005)
- Heroes In Training (2007)
- Full Moon City (2010, with Darrell Schweitzer)
- Steampunkd (2010, with Jean Rabe)
- Courts Of The Fey (2011, with Russell Davis)
- Human For A Day (2011, with Jennifer Brozek)
- Westward Weird (2012, with Kerrie Hughes)
- I Have an Idea for a Book… (2012, edited by John Helfers)
Tropes that Greenberg anthologized:
- Anthology: Greenberg had the connections to put together several authors and find a publisher interested in the collection. Mike Resnick recalls when Greenberg had sold an 'impossible' anthology idea to publishers within three hours.
- Biography: Greenberg had such a focus on where the next book was coming from, the only record he made of his life was in the form of a bibliography, I Have an Idea for a Book.... It includes the various books/anthologies he had edited and assembled with the help of skilled authors.
- Speculative Fiction: Because of the volume and quality of anthologies that Greenberg commissioned and edited, he received lifetime awards from the Mystery Writers of America (Ellery Queen Award, 1995), the Horror Writers Association (Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement, 2003), and the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (one of the three Solstice Awards for inauguration in 2009).