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* FriendlessnessInsult: As the Hobbits and Strider (Aragorn) leave Bree, Bill Ferny is awaiting at the edge of the village to insult them. He pretends to be surprised that Strider "found some friends at least", rubbing it in his face how much he is distrusted by the community.
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** It could be argued that for Frodo, everything that happens after [[spoiler:the apparent death of Gandalf and the breaking of the Fellowship]] is this. And yet he keeps going.
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* EverybodyHelpsOutDenouement: After destroying the Ring and returning home, all the hobbits work together to undo the damage caused by Saruman's occupation of the Shire.
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* TheFlameOfLife: Gandalf identifies himself as "servent of the secret fire, wielder of the flame of Anor" during his confrontation with Durin's Bane, and reveals at the end he has been entrusted with one of the Three, Narya (sometimes called the Ring of Fire). His task on Middle-earth is to encourage, inspire, and fill men with the right sort of fire to confront evil, and after his fall on Durin's Bridge the text describes it as his light going out.

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* TheFlameOfLife: Gandalf identifies himself as "servent "servant of the secret fire, wielder of the flame of Anor" during his confrontation with Durin's Bane, and reveals at the end he has been entrusted with one of the Three, Narya (sometimes called the Ring of Fire). His task on Middle-earth is to encourage, inspire, and fill men with the right sort of fire to confront evil, and after his fall on Durin's Bridge the text describes it as his light going out.
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* EverybodyKnewAlready: Frodo spends several chapters keeping secret the idea that he is going to leave the Shire permanently, coming up with an elaborate cover story about moving to Buckland and even buying a home there, which leaves him in consternation (upon seeing the new house set up for him by Merry, Pippin, and Fatty) at telling them that he has no plans to actually live there. As it turns out, though, the three of them figured it out months ago, between Frodo's melancholy attitude, the bizarreness of selling his family home to his local nemeses, the fact that he's been talking to Gandalf so much, and having heard him mutter things like "will I ever see the valley again?" That said, they reassure him that it's only known to them, since they know him well enough to tell when he's lying.

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* EverybodyKnewAlready: Frodo spends several chapters keeping secret the idea that he is going to leave the Shire permanently, coming up with an elaborate cover story about moving to Buckland and even buying a home there, which leaves him in consternation (upon seeing the new house set up for him by Merry, Pippin, and Fatty) at telling them that he has no plans to actually live there. As it turns out, though, the three of them figured it out months ago, between Frodo's melancholy attitude, the bizarreness of selling his family home to his local nemeses, the fact that he's been talking to Gandalf so much, and having heard him mutter things like "will I ever see the valley again?" Merry even knows that it involves the ring, due to having seen Bilbo use it and sneaked glimpses at the Red Book and put the pieces together. That said, they reassure him that it's only known to them, since they know him well enough to tell when he's lying.
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* EverybodyKnewAlready: Frodo spends several chapters keeping secret the idea that he is going to leave the Shire permanently, coming up with an elaborate cover story about moving to Buckland and even buying a home there, which leaves him in consternation (upon seeing the new house set up for him by Merry, Pippin, and Fatty) at telling them that he has no plans to actually live there. As it turns out, though, the three of them figured it out months ago, between Frodo's melancholy attitude, the bizarreness of selling his family home to his local nemeses, the fact that he's been talking to Gandalf so much, and having heard him mutter things like "will I ever see the valley again?" That said, they reassure him that it's only known to them, since they know him well enough to tell when he's lying.
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The story begins with Bilbo's homely descriptions of the hobbit characters' interaction, gradually changes to Frodo's scholarly and [[PurpleProse slightly purple narration]] throughout most of the rest of the book, and ending with Sam's down-to-earth, humble (but still educated) language towards the end -- the second half of Book Six, detailing the Scouring and renewal of the Shire, is directly implied to have been written by Sam ("I ''have'' finished. The last few pages are for you").

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The story begins with Bilbo's homely descriptions of the hobbit characters' interaction, gradually changes to Frodo's scholarly and [[PurpleProse slightly purple narration]] throughout most of the rest of the book, and ending with Sam's down-to-earth, humble (but still educated) language towards the end -- the second half of Book Six, detailing the Scouring and renewal of the Shire, is directly implied to have been written by Sam ("I ''have'' finished. The last few pages are for you"). [[note]]When Frodo says this, it is stated that Chapter 80 of his book was unfinished. Including ''The Hobbit'', the 80th chapter would be "The Scouring of the Shire".[[/note]]

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--> '''Frodo:''' For I have become very fond of Strider. Well, fond is not the right word. I mean he is dear to me; [[GoodIsNotNice though he is strange, and grim at times]]. [[YouAreACreditToYourRace In fact, he reminds me often of you. I didn't know that any of the Big People were like that]]. [[InnocentBigot I thought, well, that they were just big, and rather stupid:]] [[DumbIsGood kind and stupid like Butterbur]]; or [[StupidEvil stupid and wicked like Bill Ferny]]. But then we don't know much about Men in the Shire, except perhaps the Breelanders.\\

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--> ---> '''Frodo:''' For I have become very fond of Strider. Well, fond is not the right word. I mean he is dear to me; [[GoodIsNotNice though he is strange, and grim at times]]. [[YouAreACreditToYourRace In fact, he reminds me often of you. I didn't know that any of the Big People were like that]]. [[InnocentBigot I thought, well, that they were just big, and rather stupid:]] [[DumbIsGood kind and stupid like Butterbur]]; or [[StupidEvil stupid and wicked like Bill Ferny]]. But then we don't know much about Men in the Shire, except perhaps the Breelanders.\\



--> '''Witch-King:''' Come not between the Nazgûl and his prey! Or he will not slay thee in thy turn [=...=] He will bear thee away to the Houses of Lamentation, beyond all darkness, where thy flesh shall be devoured, and thy shrivelled mind be left naked to the Lidless Eye.

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--> ---> '''Witch-King:''' Come not between the Nazgûl and his prey! Or he will not slay thee in thy turn [=...=] He will bear thee away to the Houses of Lamentation, beyond all darkness, where thy flesh shall be devoured, and thy shrivelled mind be left naked to the Lidless Eye.



-->''Frodo looked around in horror. The gasping pools were choked with ash and crawling muds, sickly white and gray, as if the mountains had vomited the filth of their entrails upon the lands about. High mounds of crushed and powdered rock, great cones of earth fire-blasted and poison-stained, stood like an obscene graveyard in endless rows, slowly revealed in the reluctant light. They had come to the desolation that lay before Mordor: the lasting monument to the dark labour of its slaves that should endure when all their purposes were made void; a land defiled, diseased beyond all healing, unless the Great Sea should enter in and wash it with oblivion.\\

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-->''Frodo --->''Frodo looked around in horror. The gasping pools were choked with ash and crawling muds, sickly white and gray, as if the mountains had vomited the filth of their entrails upon the lands about. High mounds of crushed and powdered rock, great cones of earth fire-blasted and poison-stained, stood like an obscene graveyard in endless rows, slowly revealed in the reluctant light. They had come to the desolation that lay before Mordor: the lasting monument to the dark labour of its slaves that should endure when all their purposes were made void; a land defiled, diseased beyond all healing, unless the Great Sea should enter in and wash it with oblivion.\\


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* FoulMedicine: The [[OurOrcsAreDifferent Uruk-Hai]] who took Merry and Pippin prisoner give Merry a foul-tasting but revitalizing Orcish syrup [[PragmaticVillainy to keep him alive in order to bring him before their master]]. Orcs being [[WasOnceAMan derived from Elves initially]], it's most likely a corrupted form of Elvish medicine.
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* DungeonCrawling: The Fellowship's travel through Moria is the TropeCodifier. A party of adventurers need to make their way through an ancient dwarven mine-city, fighting a boss battle along the way. Unlike later examples of this trope, however, there are no combat until the second half, and they are not looking for a treasure at the end.

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* DungeonCrawling: The Fellowship's travel through Moria is the TropeCodifier. A party of adventurers need to make their way through an ancient dwarven mine-city, fighting a boss battle along the way. Unlike later examples of this trope, however, there are is no combat until the second half, and they are not looking for a treasure at the end.end, but simply passing through.
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* DrumsOfWar: After Pippin drops a stone down the well in the Mines of Moria, the Fellowship hears the sound of a hammer tapping, echoing up out of the well. It's not explicitly stated, but if Pippin hadn't dropped the stone, they may have been able to avoid attention from the Orcs that now infest the mines. A little later, in the Chamber of Mazarbul, they find the Dwarven expedition's ApocalypticLog, which mentions "drums, drums in the deep". Moments later, the Fellowhsip hears drums - a signal made by the Orcs that they are gathering to attack the Fellowship.

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* DrumsOfWar: After Pippin drops a stone down the well in the Mines of Moria, the Fellowship hears the sound of a hammer tapping, echoing up out of the well. It's not explicitly stated, but if Pippin hadn't dropped the stone, they may have been able to avoid attention from the Orcs that now infest the mines. A little later, in the Chamber of Mazarbul, they find the Dwarven expedition's ApocalypticLog, which mentions "drums, drums in the deep". Moments later, the Fellowhsip Fellowship hears drums - a signal made by the Orcs that they are gathering to attack the Fellowship.
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* {{Doorstopper}}: Despite being [[DividedForPublication called a trilogy]], it's really just one giant book. Which the publisher divided into three volumes. Different reasons have been given: to reduce its intimidating size, to earn three sets of attention-getting reviews, or to get around the initial financial and paper-supply shortages by printing three Fellowships rather than one three-in-one. Many later editions restore the three parts to one big book, though.

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* {{Doorstopper}}: Despite being [[DividedForPublication called a trilogy]], it's really just one giant book. Which the publisher divided into three volumes. Different reasons have been given: to reduce its intimidating size, to earn three sets of attention-getting reviews, or to get around the initial financial and paper-supply shortages by printing three Fellowships rather than one three-in-one. Many later editions restore the three parts to one big book, though.though, and even this very wiki points attempts to go to an individual volume to a single overall "Lord Of The Rings" page.

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* EvilVersusEvil: Saruman was constantly plotting against Sauron.

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* EvilVersusEvil: Saruman was constantly plotting against Sauron.and Sauron pretend to be allies. Each one knows this cooperation will end in InevitableMutualBetrayal.
* EvilWillFail: ZigZagged. As Gandalf admits, the forces of evil are objectively stronger than the forces of good. That hideous strength makes it seem certain that evil will win, but the heroes still have hope that they can defeat it -- or at least temporarily resist it. The villains have disadvantages that are a direct result of their evil: {{Pride}}, the [[EvilCannotComprehendGood inability to comprehend the heroes']] motivations, and [[EvilVersusEvil fighting among themselves]].
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* DualWielding: While fighting the Nazgûl at Weathertop, Aragorn wields a torch in each hand.
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* DrumsOfWar: After Pippin knocks a stone down the well in the Mines of Moria, the Fellowship hears drum-beats echoing up out of the well. It's not explicitly stated, but this is the sound of the orcs that now infest the mines gathering to attack the Fellowship.

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* DrumsOfWar: After Pippin knocks drops a stone down the well in the Mines of Moria, the Fellowship hears drum-beats the sound of a hammer tapping, echoing up out of the well. It's not explicitly stated, but this is if Pippin hadn't dropped the sound of stone, they may have been able to avoid attention from the orcs Orcs that now infest the mines mines. A little later, in the Chamber of Mazarbul, they find the Dwarven expedition's ApocalypticLog, which mentions "drums, drums in the deep". Moments later, the Fellowhsip hears drums - a signal made by the Orcs that they are gathering to attack the Fellowship.
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** It's a running theme in the books. Theoden offers forgiveness to Grima Wormtongue, and the latter is baffled and thinks it's a ruse, and flees. Saruman cannot comprehend the mercy shown by the Shire when he's expelled (and it gets him killed by Grima who has had enough of Saruman's orders.)

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** It's a running theme in the books. Theoden offers forgiveness to Grima Wormtongue, and the latter is baffled and thinks it's a ruse, and flees. Saruman cannot comprehend the mercy shown by the Shire when he's expelled expelled, or at least, he can only comprehend that mercy as [[CruelMercy cruel]] (and it gets him killed by Grima who has had enough of Saruman's orders.)orders).
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* DungeonCrawling: The Fellowship's travel through Moria is the TropeCodifier. A party of adventurers need to make their way through an ancient dwarven mine-city, fighting a boss battle along the way. Unlike later examples of this trope, however, there are no combat until the second half, and they are not looking for a treasure at the end.
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* DugTooDeep: The Dwarves of Moria mined so deeply into the mountains that they uncovered a Balrog, a being older than Sauron who had allegedly served the first Dark Lord, Morgoth. Awakening it ultimately cost them their kingdom. In his battle with the fiend, Gandalf discovers that wasn't the only terror they unearthed; nameless things gnawing at the roots of the world could be found in the deepest pits of Moria, and they were so horrific that he refuses to say anything else about them.
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* EvilLearnsOfOutsideContext: While advising Frodo to take the One Ring out of Hobbiton. "If Sauron hadn't known about the Shire before, he does now." Frodo and three comrades will venture east to lure the Nazgul away from Hobbiton, and to meet with Aragorn, who's going by the name Strider at the time.
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* DubSpeciesChange: As "willow" is a feminine word in Russian, the local translations changed Old Man Willow into either an oak or an elm to avoid [[ShesAManInJapan changing the character into a female]].

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* DeadlyDeferredConversation: {{Subverted}} in ''The Two Towers''. The lines quoted below sound like they are going to be this trope, but both characters survive and the conversation presumably happens at some point. Faramir to Frodo:
-->"I would gladly learn how this creeping Smeagol became possessed of the Thing of which we speak, and how he lost it, but I will not trouble you now. If ever beyond hope you return to the lands of the living and we re-tell our tales, sitting by a wall in the sun, laughing at old grief, you shall tell me then."

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* DeadlyDeferredConversation: DeadlyDeferredConversation:
**
{{Subverted}} in ''The Two Towers''. The lines quoted below sound like they are going to be this trope, but both characters survive and the conversation presumably happens at some point. Faramir to Frodo:
-->"I --->"I would gladly learn how this creeping Smeagol became possessed of the Thing of which we speak, and how he lost it, but I will not trouble you now. If ever beyond hope you return to the lands of the living and we re-tell our tales, sitting by a wall in the sun, laughing at old grief, you shall tell me then."
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** Shelob herself, to a lesser extent, being an evil spirit that takes the form of a spider.
** Type "Oldest and Fatherless: The Terrible Secret of Tom Bombadil" into Google and you'll read a very plausible and disturbing theory as to what Tom Bombadil might actually be. See EldritchLocation below.
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* DavidVsGoliath: While Sauron's troops are individually inferior to those of the Free Peoples, he has so many of them (plus his own powerful magic) that TheAlliance has no chance at a purely conventional victory, a point emphasized repeatedly.
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** Minas Morgul, aka the Tower of Dark Sorcery, was built as Minas Ithil by the exiled Númenóreans to protect Gondor from Sauron's forces. Then the Witch-King of Angmar, TheDragon to [[BigBad Sauron]], showed up with an army and made himself at home.

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** Minas Morgul, aka the Tower of Dark Black Sorcery, was built as Minas Ithil (Tower of the Moon) by the exiled Númenóreans to protect Gondor from Sauron's forces. Then the Witch-King of Angmar, TheDragon to [[BigBad Sauron]], showed up with an army and made himself at home.
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* DistantSequel: ''The Lord of the Rings'' takes place sixty years after ''Literature/TheHobbit''; this is not immediately noticeable due to most main characters belonging to species that are either very LongLived or actually [[TheAgeless ageless]], but enough time has passed for Bilbo to become an old man with an adult nephew and for the city of Dale to be ruled by the grandson of Bard, who becomes its ruler at the end of ''The Hobbit''.

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* DistantSequel: ''The Lord of the Rings'' takes place begins sixty years after ''Literature/TheHobbit''; ''Literature/TheHobbit'', and the main bulk of the action another seventeen years after that; this is not immediately noticeable due to most main characters belonging to species that are either very LongLived or actually [[TheAgeless ageless]], but enough time has passed for Bilbo to become an old man with an adult nephew and for the city of Dale to be ruled by the grandson of Bard, who becomes its ruler at the end of ''The Hobbit''.

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%%* {{Determinator}}: The Three Hunters, Gollum, Frodo and Sam, especially when going through Mordor.

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%%* {{Determinator}}: The Three Hunters, * {{Determinator}}:
** Aragorn, Gimli and Legolas cover an incredible distance on foot with little food or rest while chasing Saruman's orcs.
**
Gollum, Frodo and Sam, especially when going through Mordor.Mordor. They have to cross a parched desert plateau on foot with practically no provisions.



%%** Morgul Vale.

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%%** ** Morgul Vale. Vale is a grotesque parody of what it was before it fell to the Nazgûl, now full of unnatural light, cold mist and mutant white flowers, and decorated with creepy statues.



%%** The Southron chieftain with the black serpent banner.

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%%** ** The Southron chieftain with the black serpent banner.banner is the first to oppose the Rohirrim at Pelennor, while the orcs are all running away.



%%* TheFaceless: The Nazgûl.

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%%* * TheFaceless: The Nazgûl.Nazgûl, being invisible to anyone not wearing a great ring or who hasn't lived in the Blessed Realm. When the Witch-King casts back his hood at Minas Tirith, all that's visible is a pair of glowing eyes.
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That's only in the film version. In the novel, it's Merry he speaks to, and the subject of their conversation is completely different.


* TheDarknessBeforeDeath: As he lies in Eowyn's arms dying from the mortal wounds inflicted upon him by the Witch-King in the aftermath of the Battle of Pelennor Fields, Theoden comments, "My eyes darken," before trying to comfort his niece and proudly declaring he no longer feels ashamed of himself for letting Saruman nearly destroy Rohan.

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* TheDarknessBeforeDeath: As he While Théoden lies in Eowyn's arms dying from on the mortal wounds inflicted upon him by the Witch-King in the aftermath of the Battle of Pelennor Fields, Theoden comments, "My Pelennor, he tells Merry not to grieve his passing and to send for Éomer because his eyes darken," darken, and he wants to see him before trying to comfort his niece and proudly declaring he no longer feels ashamed of himself for letting Saruman nearly destroy Rohan.passes.
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*** Somewhat downplayed in the narration making clear, that neither Sam nor some of the greatest heroes of Men [[note]] [[TheChildrenOfHurin Turin]] and [[silmarillion Beren]] are specifically namedropped[[/note] would have the power to hurt her so. Shelob herself lowering her bulk on a blade pointing upwards though...

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*** Somewhat downplayed in the narration making clear, that neither Sam nor some of the greatest heroes of Men [[note]] [[TheChildrenOfHurin ([[Literature/TheChildrenOfHurin Turin]] and [[silmarillion [[Literature/TheSilmarillion Beren]] are specifically namedropped[[/note] namedropped) would have the power to hurt her so. Shelob herself lowering her bulk on a blade pointing upwards though... At the very least we know that she was badly injured and ''hors de combat'' for a long time.
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* TheDarknessBeforeDeath: As he lies in Eowyn's arms dying from the mortal wounds inflicted upon him by the Witch-King in the aftermath of the Battle of Pelennor Fields, Theoden comments, "My eyes darken," before trying to comfort his niece and proudly declaring he no longer feels ashamed of himself for letting Saruman nearly destroy Rohan.

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* DarkestHour: Happens at least once in each book; Frodo's flight to Rivendell pursued by all nine of the Nazgûl, the Bridge of Khazad-dûm, the Breaking of the Fellowship, the Battle at Helm's Deep, the Siege of Gondor, the Battle at the Black Gates.

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* DarkestHour: Happens at least once in each book; Frodo's flight to Rivendell pursued by all nine of the Nazgûl, the Bridge of Khazad-dûm, the Breaking of the Fellowship, the Battle at Helm's Deep, The orcs finding Frodo at Shelob's lair, the Siege of Gondor, the Battle at the Black Gates.


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** Also Shelob.


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*** Somewhat downplayed in the narration making clear, that neither Sam nor some of the greatest heroes of Men [[note]] [[TheChildrenOfHurin Turin]] and [[silmarillion Beren]] are specifically namedropped[[/note] would have the power to hurt her so. Shelob herself lowering her bulk on a blade pointing upwards though...
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crosswicking

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* DirectLineToTheAuthor: The core of the story (''Literature/TheHobbit'' and ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'') exist InUniverse as Bilbo's diary and Frodo's account of his adventures, and is called the ''[[FictionalDocument Red Book of Westmarch]]''. This original ''Red Book'' was copied into an edition called ''The Thain's Book'', to which someone added a few volumes of "Translations from the Elvish" by Bilbo. This was copied in turn by one "Findegil, the King's Writer" -- the date this copy was made is the last dated event in the book, so we can presume Tolkien "discovered and translated" this copy. \\
The story begins with Bilbo's homely descriptions of the hobbit characters' interaction, gradually changes to Frodo's scholarly and [[PurpleProse slightly purple narration]] throughout most of the rest of the book, and ending with Sam's down-to-earth, humble (but still educated) language towards the end -- the second half of Book Six, detailing the Scouring and renewal of the Shire, is directly implied to have been written by Sam ("I ''have'' finished. The last few pages are for you").

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