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Often used to allow the {{pirate}} atmostphere without some of the... less civilized parts. Turning into a real pirate was a recurring problem with privateers. Of course, [[YourTerroristsAreOurFreedomFighters one nation's "privateer" is often another nation's "pirate"]].

Compare and contrast with PrivateMilitaryContractors. Do not confuse with ''Privateer'', a SpinOff of the ''WingCommander'' games which we really ought to have an article for.

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Often used to allow the {{pirate}} atmostphere atmosphere without some of the... less civilized parts. Turning into a real pirate was a recurring problem with privateers. Of course, [[YourTerroristsAreOurFreedomFighters one nation's "privateer" is often another nation's "pirate"]].

Compare and contrast with PrivateMilitaryContractors. Do not confuse with ''Privateer'', a SpinOff of the ''WingCommander'' ''VideoGame/WingCommander'' games which we really ought to have an article for.



* In theory, you start out as one of these in ''{{Sid Meiers Pirates}}''. Doesn't stop you from potentially turning against your employers, though.

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* In theory, you start out as one of these in ''{{Sid Meiers Pirates}}''.''SidMeiersPirates''. Doesn't stop you from potentially turning against your employers, though.



* Futuristic version in the ''WingCommander: Privateer'' games.

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* Futuristic version in the ''WingCommander: ''VideoGame/WingCommander: Privateer'' games.



* Since it was written in the 18th century, the U.S. Constitution provides for the issuing of Letters of Marque by Congress. A quick search [[http://www.constitution.org/mil/lmr/lmr.htm shows]] that Congress exercised this power during the War of 1812, and the last U.S. craft alleged to operate under a Letter of Marque was the Goodyear blimp ''Resolute'', which engaged in anti-submarine patrols in 1941 and 1942. It's been proposed that the United States issue Letters of Marque in response to the September 11, 2001, attack. While the practice has been foresworn by nations signatory to the Paris Declaration of 1856, the U.S. is not a signatory (issuing Letters of Marque is an enumerated power of Congress, it would take a Constitutional Amendment to remove it), but has abided by the provisions anyway. Once countries could afford adequate full-time navies, privateers became unnecessary.

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* Since it was written in the 18th century, the U.S. Constitution provides for the issuing of Letters of Marque by Congress. A quick search [[http://www.constitution.org/mil/lmr/lmr.htm shows]] that Congress exercised this power during the War of 1812, and the last U.S. craft alleged to operate under a Letter of Marque was the Goodyear blimp ''Resolute'', which engaged in anti-submarine patrols in 1941 and 1942. It's been proposed that the United States issue Letters of Marque in response to the September 11, 2001, attack. While the practice has been foresworn forsworn by nations signatory to the Paris Declaration of 1856, the U.S. is not a signatory (issuing Letters of Marque is an enumerated power of Congress, it would take a Constitutional Amendment to remove it), but has abided by the provisions anyway. Once countries could afford adequate full-time navies, privateers became unnecessary.
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* In SergeyLukyanenko's ''LineOfDelirium'', Curtis Van Curtis, the second most powerful man in the [[TheEmpire Human Empire]], used to be a privateer during the Vague War. Thousands of these were given small one-manned raider vessels to go after humanity's enemies (which was [[CrapsackWorld everyone at the time]]). Arguably, they did more damage to the enemy than the regular forces.


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** You can actually get letters of marque from all four nations, making you a privateer of all of them.
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* One of the characters in ''SirArthurConanDoylesTheLostWorld'' reluctantly reveals that an ancestor of his was a privateer. A female companion makes fun of him, automatically assuming this means "pirate." The character insists on "privateer," as the letter of marque means the ancestor served the crown.
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Often used to allow the {{pirate}} atmostphere [[ThePiratesWhoDontDoAnything without some of the... less civilized parts]]. Turning into a real pirate was a recurring problem with privateers. Of course, [[YourTerroristsAreOurFreedomFighters one nation's "privateer" is often another nation's "pirate"]].

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Often used to allow the {{pirate}} atmostphere [[ThePiratesWhoDontDoAnything without some of the... less civilized parts]].parts. Turning into a real pirate was a recurring problem with privateers. Of course, [[YourTerroristsAreOurFreedomFighters one nation's "privateer" is often another nation's "pirate"]].
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** WordOfGod notes that the Seven Warlords are indeed based off the privateers, and a few, notably Bartholomew Kuma, and inspired directly from them... if in name only.
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* Privateering is a major focus of MichaelCrichton's novel ''The Pirate Latitudes''.

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* Privateering is a major focus of MichaelCrichton's Michael Crichton's novel ''The Pirate Latitudes''.
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This wasn\'t privateering, it was just \"being in the Royal Navy\" at the time. Taking prizes was part of the job, though a frigate on an independent cruise would, of course, have far more opportunity than, e.g., a ship-of-the-line on blockade duty.


* If Patrick O'Brian's [[MasterAndCommander Jack Aubrey]] novels are to be believed, British naval vessels were sometimes placed on a form of detached duty that he called a "cruise". While on a cruise, a ship's captain was permitted to take captured enemy vessels as prizes. He would then sell them through a "prize agent", and every crewman would receive part of the money.

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* If Patrick O'Brian's [[MasterAndCommander Jack Aubrey]] novels In the AubreyMaturin series, numerous privateers are to be believed, British naval vessels were sometimes placed on encountered, and for a form of detached duty that he called time Captain Aubrey himself becomes a "cruise". While on a cruise, a ship's privateer captain was permitted to take captured enemy vessels as prizes. He would then sell them through a "prize agent", and every crewman would receive part of (though he much prefers the money.term "private man-of-war" or "letter of marque.")

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* In ''PiratesOfTheCaribbean: Dead Man's Chest'' Lord Cutler Beckett offers pirate Jack Sparrow a Letter of Marque in exchange for his compass.

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* In ''PiratesOfTheCaribbean: Dead Man's Chest'' Lord Cutler Beckett offers pirate Jack Sparrow a Letter of Marque in exchange for his compass. In ''On Stranger Tides'', Sparrow's former first mate Barbossa has himself become a privateer.
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* ''AxisPowersHetalia'' has a number of strips which detail the story of England's privateers. Basically, England found a few pirates that were causing him trouble, and told them to "go beat up that Spain guy". They did, allowing England to get the upper hand over Spain. Whenever Spain complained to England, he would just apologize and say that the pirates were causing him trouble, too. That is, until Spain went over to England's house and saw him giving medals to the privateers. Whoops.

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* ''AxisPowersHetalia'' has a number couple of strips which detail the story of England's privateers. Basically, England found a few pirates that were causing him trouble, and told them to "go beat up that Spain guy". They did, allowing England to get the upper hand over Spain. Whenever Spain complained to England, he would just apologize and say that the pirates were causing him trouble, too. That is, until Spain went over to England's house and saw him giving medals to the privateers. Whoops.
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* ''AxisPowersHetalia'' has a number of strips which detail the story of England's privateers. Basically, England found a few pirates that were causing him trouble, and told them to "go beat up that Spain guy". They did, allowing England to get the upper hand over Spain. Whenever Spain complained to England, he would just apologize and say that the pirates were causing him trouble, too. That is, until Spain went over to England's house and saw him giving medals to the privateers. Whoops.
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Often used to allow the pirate atmostphere [[ThePiratesWhoDontDoAnything without some of the... less civilized parts]]. Turning into a real pirate was a recurring problem with privateers. Of course, [[YourTerroristsAreOurFreedomFighters one nation's "privateer" is often another nation's "pirate"]].

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Often used to allow the pirate {{pirate}} atmostphere [[ThePiratesWhoDontDoAnything without some of the... less civilized parts]]. Turning into a real pirate was a recurring problem with privateers. Of course, [[YourTerroristsAreOurFreedomFighters one nation's "privateer" is often another nation's "pirate"]].
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* Rogue Traders from the ''{{Warhammer 40000}}'' universe are half privateers, half {{Intrepid Merchant}}s. They have actual letters of marque, some of which are hereditary.
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Often used to allow the pirate atmostphere [[ThePiratesWhoDontDoAnything without some of the... less civilized parts]]. Turning into a real pirate was a recurring problem with privateers.

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Often used to allow the pirate atmostphere [[ThePiratesWhoDontDoAnything without some of the... less civilized parts]]. Turning into a real pirate was a recurring problem with privateers.
privateers. Of course, [[YourTerroristsAreOurFreedomFighters one nation's "privateer" is often another nation's "pirate"]].
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* In CrossGen's ''ElCazador'', [[PirateGirl Lady Sin's]] first minor adversary is the English privateer Redhand Harry.

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* In CrossGen's ''ElCazador'', ''ComicBook/ElCazador'', [[PirateGirl Lady Sin's]] first minor adversary is the English privateer Redhand Harry.
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* In CrossGen's ''ElCazador'', [[PirateGirl Lady Sin's]] first minor adversary is the English privateer Redhand Harry.
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The Resolute operated under the authority of the U.S. Navy, and Congress never issued it a Letter of Marque.


* Since it was written in the 18th century, the U.S. Constitution provides for the issuing of Letters of Marque by Congress. A quick search [[http://www.constitution.org/mil/lmr/lmr.htm shows]] that Congress exercised this power during the War of 1812, and the last U.S. craft to operate under a Letter of Marque was the Goodyear blimp ''Resolute'', which engaged in anti-submarine patrols in 1941 and 1942. It's been proposed that the United States issue Letters of Marque in response to the September 11, 2001, attack.

to:

* Since it was written in the 18th century, the U.S. Constitution provides for the issuing of Letters of Marque by Congress. A quick search [[http://www.constitution.org/mil/lmr/lmr.htm shows]] that Congress exercised this power during the War of 1812, and the last U.S. craft alleged to operate under a Letter of Marque was the Goodyear blimp ''Resolute'', which engaged in anti-submarine patrols in 1941 and 1942. It's been proposed that the United States issue Letters of Marque in response to the September 11, 2001, attack. While the practice has been foresworn by nations signatory to the Paris Declaration of 1856, the U.S. is not a signatory (issuing Letters of Marque is an enumerated power of Congress, it would take a Constitutional Amendment to remove it), but has abided by the provisions anyway. Once countries could afford adequate full-time navies, privateers became unnecessary.

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Privateer weren\'t Pirates and the line contradicts the line about turning into real pirates.


A type of {{Pirate}}.

A privateer was a private person or private warship authorized by a nation's government by letters of marque to attack foreign shipping. Privateers were only entitled by their state to attack and rob enemy vessels during wartime. Privateers were part of naval warfare of some nations from the 16th to the 19th centuries. The crew of a privateer, if captured, might be treated as prisoners of war by the enemy nation. The costs of commissioning privateers was borne by investors hoping to gain a significant return from prize money earned from enemy merchants.

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A type of {{Pirate}}.

A privateer was a private person or private warship authorized by a nation's government by letters of marque to attack foreign shipping. Privateers were only entitled by their state to attack and rob enemy vessels during wartime.wartime and only ships of the country named in the letter of marque. Privateers were part of naval warfare of some nations from the 16th to the 19th centuries. The crew of a privateer, if captured, might be treated as prisoners of war by the enemy nation. The costs of commissioning privateers was borne by investors hoping to gain a significant return from prize money earned from enemy merchants.

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* The Seven Warlords of the Sea of ''OnePiece'' are seven highly powerful pirates who've had their [[PowerLevels bounties]] canceled in exchange for working autonomously on TheGovernment's behalf. They're notoriously hard to control, and some, like [[MagnificentBastard Crocodile]], are/were actively working against the World Government.
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* The Seven Warlords of the Sea of ''OnePiece'' are seven highly powerful pirates who've had their [[PowerLevels bounties]] canceled in exchange for working autonomously on TheGovernment's behalf. They're notoriously hard to control, and some, like [[MagnificentBastard Crocodile]], are/were actively working against the World Government.

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\n[[AC:{{Manga}} and {{Anime}}]]\n* The Seven Warlords of the Sea of ''OnePiece'' are seven highly powerful pirates who've had their [[PowerLevels bounties]] canceled in exchange for working autonomously on TheGovernment's behalf. They're notoriously hard to control, and some, like [[MagnificentBastard Crocodile]], are/were actively working against the World Government. \n\n[[AC:{{Music}}]][[/folder]]

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** In some versions (Civilization 3, for instance), the Privateer unit has a hidden nationality, meaning you can attack without the victim knowing who's responsible.

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** In some versions (Civilization 3, for instance), of them (like ''Civilization 3''), the Privateer unit has a hidden nationality, meaning you can attack without the victim knowing who's responsible.responsible. In ''{{Colonization}}'' it's the only way to attack without starting a full-on war, but in return all forts bombard on sight unidentified (not their own) Privateers just like enemy ships.




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* In ''VegaStrike'' the Faction to which the PlayerCharacter's ship belong is plainly called so. As in, "anyone not affiliated with any legitimate faction nor branded pirate [[strike:yet]]". And yes, there are defence and hit missions -- against pirates and whatever factions trouble locals.
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** It should be noted that he [[InNameOnly doesn't act the part]], mainly since his homeland is supremely apathetic towards the rest of the world.
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Switching \"Shichibukai\" to \"Seven Warlords of the Sea\", part out of preference, part because it\'s the official English name


* The Shichibukai of ''OnePiece'' are seven highly powerful pirates who've had their [[PowerLevels bounties]] canceled in exchange for working autonomously on TheGovernment's behalf. They're notoriously hard to control, and some, like [[MagnificentBastard Crocodile]], are/were actively working against the World Government.

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* The Shichibukai Seven Warlords of the Sea of ''OnePiece'' are seven highly powerful pirates who've had their [[PowerLevels bounties]] canceled in exchange for working autonomously on TheGovernment's behalf. They're notoriously hard to control, and some, like [[MagnificentBastard Crocodile]], are/were actively working against the World Government.
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Fixed red link


* In the second ''BrokenSword'' game, two NPCs are the descendants of a privateer (''not'' [[InsistentTerminology a pirate]]) who claim he was falsely accused of acting without the correct papers by a governor and hung in order to get at his fortune.

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* In the second ''BrokenSword'' game, two NPCs [=NPCs=] are the descendants of a privateer (''not'' [[InsistentTerminology a pirate]]) who claim he was falsely accused of acting without the correct papers by a governor and hung in order to get at his fortune.
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* Since it was written in the 18th century, the U.S. Constitution provides for the issuing of Letters of Marque by Congress. A quick search [[http://www.constitution.org/mil/lmr/lmr.htm shows]] that Congress exercised this power during the War of 1812, and the last U.S. craft to operate under a Letter of Marque was the Goodyear blimp ''Resolute'', which engaged in anti-submarine patrols in 1941 and 1942. It's been proposed that the United States issue Leters of Marque in response to the September 11, 2001, attack.

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* Since it was written in the 18th century, the U.S. Constitution provides for the issuing of Letters of Marque by Congress. A quick search [[http://www.constitution.org/mil/lmr/lmr.htm shows]] that Congress exercised this power during the War of 1812, and the last U.S. craft to operate under a Letter of Marque was the Goodyear blimp ''Resolute'', which engaged in anti-submarine patrols in 1941 and 1942. It's been proposed that the United States issue Leters Letters of Marque in response to the September 11, 2001, attack.
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** Not just knighted; he was made Lt. Governor of Jamaica. Morgan pretty much held RefugeInAudacity as a code to live by.
-->'''King Charles II:''' The Spanish tell me you're a pirate.
-->'''Morgan:''' They would say that, wouldn't they? They never liked the English.
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Compare and contrast with PrivateMilitaryContractors.

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Compare and contrast with PrivateMilitaryContractors. Do not confuse with ''Privateer'', a SpinOff of the ''WingCommander'' games which we really ought to have an article for.

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* In one of the NewJediOrder novels, Han and Talon Karrde go on a series of raids against Vong-allied shipping transporting supplies and captives. He mentions to one aggrieved captain that since he's only targeting the Vong, he's a privateer, not a pirate. (Technically he's not, since nobody in the New Republic authorized it.)


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** In some versions (Civilization 3, for instance), the Privateer unit has a hidden nationality, meaning you can attack without the victim knowing who's responsible.
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* The ''CrimsonSkies'' universe features bands of [[SkyPirate aerial privateers]] who have been awarded letters of marque by the new nations of North America to reward loyalty and direct piracy against that nation's enemies.
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* The Seven Warlords of the Sea of ''OnePiece'' are seven highly powerful pirates who've had their [[PowerLevels bounties]] canceled in exchange for working autonomously on TheGovernment's behalf. They're notoriously hard to control, and some, like [[MagnificentBastard Crocodile]], are/were actively working against the World Government.

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* The Seven Warlords of the Sea Shichibukai of ''OnePiece'' are seven highly powerful pirates who've had their [[PowerLevels bounties]] canceled in exchange for working autonomously on TheGovernment's behalf. They're notoriously hard to control, and some, like [[MagnificentBastard Crocodile]], are/were actively working against the World Government.
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** Morgan really pushed the limits of what a privateer was allowed to do. Of special note is him leading the assaults on Porto Bello and Panama City, the 3rd and 2nd largest cities in New World Spain at the time (this by the way is what got him knighted).
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* "[[ExactlyWhatItSaysOnTheTin Barrett's Privateers]]" by StanRogers, about an ill-fated British privateer crew during the American Revolution.

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