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** This is actually a plot point: [spoiler: the Ray Sphere gathers all of the electrical energy from the people in the destroyed city blocks to concentrate it on Cole, and presumably that wouldn't have worked with standard electricity sources].
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** Things like the Casimir effect and Hawking radiation derive from "zero point energy" caused by quantum vacuum fluctuations. Whilst it won't let you [[TheIncredibles freeze superheroes in place and throw them around]] it is one way to borrow a little energy from the rest of the universe... still no such thing as a free lunch, though.
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** The Alcubierre Metric was proposed as one mechanism for FTL travel that is consistent with the theory of Relativity (and hence, possible to create in real life). Though not really practical (the warp field would be atom-sized, at best) it worked by compressing space in front of the drive and expanding space behind it. There's lots of research done about various spacetime metrics, and it isn't unreasonable for anyone to struggle with it who isn't a physics PhD, and even then...
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** [[spoiler:Relativity allows for all sorts of crazy things to exist, including wormholes that join different regions in time and space (FTL travel implies time travel). Having stuff travel into the future seems positively safe compared to inertialess FTL drive system, seeing as it doesn't even cause any paradoxes]].
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** Telekinesis also gets a brief mention when it is pointed out that when you try and lever an object using your own mind as a fulcrum, the most likely outcome is that your brain gets forced out of your ears. Much training in the psychic equivalent of a gym is required.
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** Beryllium is actually very useful in various sorts of energy-generating system. Being x-ray and gamma ray transparent and a neutron reflector, it finds many uses in high energy physics, nuclear weapons, and both fission and fusion reactor designs.
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** Well, not exactly - he does suggest that the laser gains energy by burning calories, explaining why Frans collapsed from exhaustion after using it once. Don't know if there's enough energy in a person's body to power a killer laser, but it's not a straight violation.
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** Well, not exactly - he does suggest that the laser gains energy by burning calories, explaining why Frans collapsed from exhaustion after using it once. Don't know if there's enough energy in a person's body to power a killer laser, but it's not a straight violation.
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* Though actually, things get kind of weird once you get down to scales where the rules of quantum mechanics are in effect. Although energy is conserved ''on average over time'', you ''can'' get things like particles "borrowing" energy from the universe in order to, for example, pass through a barrier that they normally wouldn't be able to cross, provided that they "repay" that energy at a later time (a phenomenon known as a "quantum leap"). The time and energy scales are too minuscule to have any noticeable effect on our macro-sized world, but the principle is there nonetheless.
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* Averted in the ''Young Wizards'' series. Anything (including the god-like PowersThatBe) which operates inside of a universe is bound by that universe's laws, including both the conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics. Although 'bound' may be too strong a term.

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* Averted in the ''Young Wizards'' ''YoungWizards'' series. Anything (including the god-like PowersThatBe) which operates inside of a universe is bound by that universe's laws, including both the conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics. Although 'bound' may be too strong a term.

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*** Nope. Law of conservation of baryon number. No process for creating antimatter is more than 50% effective. Given impossibly perfect efficiencies of everything, you'd have a net energy gain of zero.

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*** Nope. Law of conservation of baryon number. No process for creating antimatter is more than 50% effective. Given impossibly perfect efficiencies of everything, you'd have a net energy gain of zero. zero.
****neutrinos could be majorana particles, which would allow violation of lepton number conversation, which could give an efficiency above 50%.

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** Given you must have magic to use them, I would hazard that the pilot is also the fuel.



**Dude, there's a lot of air around. Or did he specifically need carbon etc.? Fat wouldn't do for that; iron and calcium and all that too low, so it must have been a subatomic thing.



** This still leaves the problem of gravitational potential energy. If you shrink to a cockroach, have someone take you to the top of a tall building, and demorph again, you've lifted a person to the top of a building using only the energy necessary to lift a cockroach. Also, they never explain where mass comes from when you grow.

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** This still leaves the problem of gravitational potential energy. If you shrink to a cockroach, have someone take you to the top of a tall building, and demorph again, you've lifted a person to the top of a building using only the energy necessary to lift a cockroach. Also, cockroach.
***That's just fretting over the letter of the law being circumvented; a causation fallacy similar to complaining that if you make a boat out of metal you're getting metal across water without anything to float it on.
***What merits complaining about there is stuff like 'How are portals into Z-space opened,' 'Where does ''that'' energy come from,' 'How are we controlling this physical process with our minds when I don't know of any specialized cells for the purpose,' (given we've fixed the Cartesian problem of mind effecting matter with ever more detailed biology) 'How stable are these portals,' 'Are
they never explain where mass comes from when you grow.disruptable,' etc.



*** Magic carpets are also exempt, although this may bebecause they use magic in a different way (in 'Weird Sisters' Magrat's broomstick is shown to lose its capacity to fly if it loses too much magic, and in Equal Rites, Granny's broomstick doesn't work in sunlight, although this is later solved).

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*** Magic carpets are also exempt, although this may bebecause be because they use magic in a different way (in 'Weird Sisters' Magrat's broomstick is shown to lose its capacity to fly if it loses too much magic, and in Equal Rites, Granny's broomstick doesn't work in sunlight, although this is later solved).



* Averted in the ''Wizards'' series. Anything (including the god-like PowersThatBe) which operates inside of a universe is bound by that universe's laws, including both the conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics.
** Not to mention that they also can power their spells using temporal energy or the energy of future events such as when Nita was able to block the Lone Power's super-mega-ultra-obliteration attack by burning a year of her life per shot (It should be noted that this did not affect her natural lifespan, it was her chronological lifespan as Kit was furious with her and said something to the effect of "what if you were scheduled to get hit by a truck in three years?!").

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* Averted in the ''Wizards'' ''Young Wizards'' series. Anything (including the god-like PowersThatBe) which operates inside of a universe is bound by that universe's laws, including both the conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics. \n Although 'bound' may be too strong a term.
** Not to mention that they also can power their spells using temporal energy or the energy of future events such as when Nita was able to block the Lone Power's super-mega-ultra-obliteration attack by burning a year of her life per shot shot. (It should be noted that this did not affect her natural lifespan, it was her chronological lifespan as Kit was furious with her and said something to the effect of "what if you were scheduled to get hit by a truck in three years?!").years?!")
** One of the main natural-laws-as-we-understand-them that gets broken right away is that the basic nature of wizardry is talking to things. Like, particles of air. And convincing them to bunch together so you can walk on them. They have consciousness and the ability to move themselves. Why? Because EverythingIsAlive.

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* Averted ''hard'' in ''FullmetalAlchemist'', where that extra bit of energy needed to break the laws of physics is always [[MinovskyParticle fully explained]]; In the Anime, the power comes from [[spoiler:''[[LifeEnergy the souls of the dead]]'', more specifically, the dead of ''our'' world; recent advances in medicine, agriculture and ''warfare'' have provided enough deaths for Amestris to develop alchemy.]] Alchemists follow the rules normally, but they can start AbusingTheKardashevScaleForFunAndProfit if they [[spoiler:provide souls from their own world; as in ''commit a few genocides'', like those convenient [[strike:Muslims]] '''[[FictionalCounterpart Ishballans]]''' [[WarOnTerror on the eastern border]]...]]

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* Averted ''hard'' in ''FullmetalAlchemist'', where that extra bit of energy needed to break the laws of physics is always [[MinovskyParticle fully explained]]; In the Anime, the power comes from [[spoiler:''[[LifeEnergy the souls of the dead]]'', more specifically, the dead of ''our'' world; recent advances in medicine, agriculture and ''warfare'' have provided enough deaths for Amestris to develop alchemy.]] Alchemists follow the rules normally, but they can start AbusingTheKardashevScaleForFunAndProfit if they [[spoiler:provide souls from their own world; as in ''commit a few genocides'', like those convenient [[strike:Hebrews]] [[strike:Muslims]] '''[[FictionalCounterpart Ishballans]]''' [[WarOnTerror on the eastern border]]...]]]]
**In the manga and second anime, this becomes 'geothermals' and 'tectonic activity.' (It hadn't yet been explained in the manga when the first anime was made.) For a bit it looked like Father was going to have done something really devilish when he gave proto-Amestris the energy-capture equations, but it looks like it really was tectonics and Mei was just sensing Father.
**However, these folks still don't have a mechanism for ''harvesting'' or ''directing'' this energy toward its quite sophisticated aims more developed than 'chalked symbols' and 'the human will,' and clapping alchemists are down to just the last one.
**The manga also undergoes a bit of ambivalence early on about whether it's going to acknowledge the Platonic elements or the periodic table as the stuff of reality. Tries to have both, briefly.



* {{Code Geass}} has their own version of a nuke known as freia. Instead of releasing a fast amount of energy, the freia creates an expanding energy field ,which after a few seconds implodes and leaves only a void. It has never been explained what happend to all the matter that suddenly disapeared into thin air.

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* {{Code Geass}} has their own version of a nuke known as freia. Instead of releasing a fast amount of energy, the freia creates an expanding energy field ,which after a few seconds implodes and leaves only a void. It has never been explained what happend happened to all the matter that suddenly disapeared disappeared into thin air.
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*{{Code Geass}} has their own version of a nuke known as freia. Instead of releasing a fast amount of energy, the freia creates an expanding energy field ,which after a few seconds implodes and leaves only a void. It has never been explained what happend to all the matter that suddenly disapeared into thin air.
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[[hottip:Minor sidebar for Science Fiction authors who ''want'' to violate conservation of energy:You'll want to look up [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noether%27s_theorem Noether's Theorem]], which establishes that for every continuous symmetry of a physical theory there is a corresponding quantity that will be conserved. See also Wikipedia's further coverage as this applies to conservation of energy [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_of_energy#Noether.27s_theorem here]].]]
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** Mythbusters demonstrated that no, bullets falling approximately straight down don't have enough kinetic energy to cause serious damage, but found real case histories of people being injured in a similar fashion when a gun is fired at an angle, like artillery. The harmful kinetic energy comes from the "horizontal" portion of the bullet's trajectory, just like in a normal "straight shot."
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Square peg, round trope. I'm moving the example to the correct page.


* Sort of handwaved in MercedesLackey's and AndreNorton's ''Elvenblood'' series, where shapeshifting dragons shift excess mass into the "Out", which is implied to be AnotherDimension. Not all dragons are equally skilled, so only the best can assume radically smaller forms such as humans and elves.
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* In {{EVE Online}}, the energy conservation rule doesn't exist at all. The main example would be the logistics ships, that can use (since they have energy usage bonuses on certain modules) a module giving 324 GJ for only 108 GJ energy usage. There are probably more examples.
*** Another example would be the "Thermodynamics" skill description: "Also gives you the ability to frown in annoyance whenever you hear someone mention a perpetual motion unit."
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* Energy isn't conserved under general relativity. For example, cosmic microwave background radiation was originally much, much higher energy, but as the space it inhabited expanded, so did its wavelength. This energy didn't go anywhere, it's just gone. This could be a problem with our definition of energy, a combination of that and an error in general relativity, or energy might just not be conserved.
** Well, the universe is expanding not by becoming larger per say, but by creating space. What I mean is that there isn't an expanding "frontier" of the universe, but rather distances between objects simply become larger. If so, wouldn't this be a conservation of energy? Then again, I'm not a physicist...yet.
** I am a physicist, but this is not my speciality. But as I see it, space expands too, which would result in ''total'' energy being conserved, but energy ''density'' going down (due to redshift). The other wiki says something similar.
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* Averted in Robert Asprin's ''{{MythAdventures}}'' book series: magic is fueled by ley lines criscrossing the worlds, and you have to be tapped into those forces to be an effectively powerful wizard.

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* Averted in Robert Asprin's ''{{MythAdventures}}'' book series: magic is fueled by [[LeyLine ley lines lines]] criscrossing the worlds, and you have to be tapped into those forces to be an effectively powerful wizard.
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* Almost averted in Eureka when a decelerating spacecraft needed a high-energy "cushion" to slow it down. While the energy from the spacecraft was absorbed by the field, there's no mention of what the field did with the energy.
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If done in a ScienceFiction setting, this is a case of YouFailPhysicsForever. It is generally more acceptable in {{Fantasy}} settings, especially with ArtMajorPhysics, although more thorough authors will try to explain where the power for magic comes from. Some author try to maintain conservation by invoking a law of {{equivalent exchange}}, with varying degrees of success depending on how well it's thought out.

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If done in a ScienceFiction setting, this is a case of YouFailPhysicsForever. It is generally more acceptable in {{Fantasy}} settings, especially with ArtMajorPhysics, although more thorough authors will try to explain where the power for magic comes from. Some author try to maintain conservation by invoking a law of {{equivalent exchange}}, with varying degrees of success depending on how well it's thought out.
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* In the [[HarryPotter]] universe, the answer to the riddle about where Vanished objects go is that they merge with the rest of the universe. This implies that they don't create matter when they Conjure items, either. Wizards just steal matter from their surroundings, reorganize it into the shape they want, then return it when they are done.

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* In the [[HarryPotter]] HarryPotter universe, the answer to the riddle about where Vanished objects go is that they merge with the rest of the universe. This implies that they don't create matter when they Conjure items, either. Wizards just steal matter from their surroundings, reorganize it into the shape they want, then return it when they are done.
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Harry Potter

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* In the [[HarryPotter]] universe, the answer to the riddle about where Vanished objects go is that they merge with the rest of the universe. This implies that they don't create matter when they Conjure items, either. Wizards just steal matter from their surroundings, reorganize it into the shape they want, then return it when they are done.
** Played straight with broomsticks, however. They fly as high as you like, but they never seem to need fuel.
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** Also, these Pokeballs make the pokemon lighter, too. After all, an NPC in Generation I and its remakes says you carry Pokeballs on your belt. So either said belt is extremely strong and cutting off circulation or that 2094.4 pound Groudon on your belt isn't 2094.4 pounds inside a Pokeball.
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* AlanDeanFoster's ''HumanxCommonwealth'' series has a brain-bending use of this trope in its mechanism for FTLTravel, which involves generating a powerful artificial gravity field in front of your ship and letting it "pull" you along. Apparently the {{Phlebotinum}} on which it works conveniently negates conservation of momentum as well as energy. The first novel in which it's introduced even {{lampshades}} it by having the viewpoint character struggle with the concept.
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'''This page tends to attract natter like picnics attract ants. Before you edit, take a moment and remember: If an example is wrong in some way, fix it or remove it. If you have a question or comment, take it to the discussion page or the forums.'''
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More natter


** In the Manga, it's slightly different; The Xingese use a "Feng Shui" arrangement to harness ambient environmental energies, but the Amestrans officially use geothermal energy; however, they are actually [[spoiler:doing the same thing as the Anime, though strictly with Amestran souls; they've had ''nine'' Holocaust-level genocides in the past century, and are planning a ''tenth'' that will ''[[ApocalypseHow wipe out all life in Amestris!]]'']]
*** That was the fan assumption, lent credibility due to deliberately misleading wording. They use geothermal energy, Father just disrupts it. This, incidentally, is the scientific explanation for the Xingese "Dragon's Pulse."



** In one instance where Belgarath is teaching Belgarion how to channel Sorcery he instructs Belgarion to gather-up energy from the surrounding environment, then quickly reminds Belgarion NOT to gather energy from Him.
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**Dude, it's "anti-space." What makes you think it follows our universe's laws? Or that, once mass is transported there, it still "counts"? You can lift the cockroach easily because it's just a cockroach. That extra mass doesn't enter into the equation until the cockroach demorphs & recalls it.
***That is completely unrelated. The problem is that if you turn a human into a cockroach, you lose some amount of gravitational potential energy in our universe. If you go up a few flights of stairs and turn back into a human, you get more than that amount back. Energy and mass being technically interchangeable, you're taking more out than you put in.
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The philosophy of physics

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***That is completely unrelated. The problem is that if you turn a human into a cockroach, you lose some amount of gravitational potential energy in our universe. If you go up a few flights of stairs and turn back into a human, you get more than that amount back. Energy and mass being technically interchangeable, you're taking more out than you put in.

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