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* TheSwordOfTruth has mriswith, lizard people capable of changing their color for a fairly good concealment. They also wear capes which do the same, but much better.
to:
* TheSwordOfTruth ''TheSwordOfTruth'' has mriswith, lizard people capable of changing their color for a fairly good concealment. They also wear capes which do the same, but much better.
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* A natural ability of Dessarians on {{Tracker}}. They can both blend into any enviroment in a more general sense and literally disappear into the background of it.
to:
* A natural ability of Nestov and other Dessarians on {{Tracker}}.''{{Tracker}}''. They can both blend into any enviroment in a more general sense and literally disappear into the background of it.
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[[AC:Comics]]
to:
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* ''RedAndBlue'': Agent Carolina's armor ability, where she can instantly change her armor's color to anything she needs.
to:
* ''RedAndBlue'': ''{{Machinima/RedVsBlue}}'': Agent Carolina's armor ability, where she can instantly change her armor's color to anything she needs.
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[[AC:WebOriginal]]
* ''RedAndBlue'': Agent Carolina's armor ability, where she can instantly change her armor's color to anything she needs.
* ''RedAndBlue'': Agent Carolina's armor ability, where she can instantly change her armor's color to anything she needs.
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* ''InCryptid:'' The Sleestaks, as well as several other cryptids.
to:
* ''InCryptid:'' ''{{Literature/InCryptid}}:'' The Sleestaks, as well as several other cryptids.
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* ''MetalGearSolid4'' features the [=OctoCamo=] suit worn by Snake, named after the octopus and designed to mimic its natural camouflage skills. With it, Snake can change the color and texture of his suit to match whatever he's pressed against in a matter of seconds. Later in the game this is partnered with [=FaceCamo=], which normally looks like a sock draped over the wearer's head, but can also make a [[LatexPerfection flawless disguise by mimicking someone else's face]].
to:
* ''MetalGearSolid4'' features the [=OctoCamo=] suit worn by Snake, named after the octopus and designed to mimic its natural camouflage skills. With it, Snake can change the color and texture of his suit to match whatever he's pressed against in a matter of seconds. Later in the game this is partnered with [=FaceCamo=], which normally looks like a sock draped over the wearer's head, but can also make a [[LatexPerfection flawless disguise by mimicking someone else's face]]. face]].
** In ''MetalGearSolid3'', it's possible to kill [[ThatOneBoss The End]] during his introductory cinema. If you chose not to kill him, you'll have to track him across three massive areas using infared vision since he can [[ChameleonCamouflage seamlessly blend in]] with the surrounding forest.
** In ''MetalGearSolid3'', it's possible to kill [[ThatOneBoss The End]] during his introductory cinema. If you chose not to kill him, you'll have to track him across three massive areas using infared vision since he can [[ChameleonCamouflage seamlessly blend in]] with the surrounding forest.
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* Dagomon from DigimonXrosWarsTheYoungHuntersLeapingThroughTime
to:
* Dagomon from DigimonXrosWarsTheYoungHuntersLeapingThroughTime
''DigimonXrosWarsTheYoungHuntersLeapingThroughTime''
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* ''GIJoeTheRiseOfCobra:'' The Joe's stealth suit.
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* ''InCryptid:'' The Sleestaks, as well as several other cryptids.
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* Zartan from ''GIJoe'' has this ability in addition to being a master of disguise. It came at a cost though using the ability caused him to develop a painful skin condition. In the comics, he eventually found a medicinal cure but had to keep taking it regularly.
to:
* Zartan from ''GIJoe'' has this ability in addition to being a master of disguise. It came at a cost though using the ability caused him to develop a painful skin condition. In the comics, he eventually found a medicinal cure but had to keep taking it regularly.
regularly.
* ''HowToTrainYourDragon:'' According to the "Book of Dragons", the Change-wing can use its colorful scales to disappear into any environment.
* ''HowToTrainYourDragon:'' According to the "Book of Dragons", the Change-wing can use its colorful scales to disappear into any environment.
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* Dagomon from DigimonXrosWarsTheYoungHuntersLeapingThroughTime
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* Zhaan did this in an episode of ''{{Farscape}}'' when she turned invisible by blending with other foliage (she's a plant).
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* Zhaan did this in an episode of ''{{Farscape}}'' ''{{Series/Farscape}}'' when she turned invisible by blending with other foliage (she's a plant).
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** The Cloak of Elvenkind had chameleon-like abilities, allowing the wearer to be almost invisible in natural surroundings. The Ring of Chameleon Power had a similar power.
to:
** The Cloak of Elvenkind had chameleon-like abilities, allowing the wearer to be almost invisible in natural surroundings. The Ring of Chameleon Power had a similar power.effect.
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** The ''Mutant Future'' RPG (which ripped off its list of mutations from ''GammaWorld'') had the Chameleon Epidermis mutation that worked the same way.
to:
* ''Terran Trade Authority'' RPG. The Camo Suit scanned the area around it and replicated it on the surface of the suit, causing it to blend into the surroundings. This rendered the wearer almost invisible in low light situations and partially camouflaged even in bright light.
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* In the ''SonicTheHedgehog'' series, Espio the Chameleon has this ability, and in ''SonicHeroes'', it's required to pass certain stages.
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* In the ''SonicTheHedgehog'' series, Espio the Chameleon has this ability, and in ''SonicHeroes'', ''VideoGame/SonicHeroes'', it's required to pass certain stages.
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* Caesar's spy in the animated version of ''{{Asterix}} and Cleopatra''. He's also a shapeshifter.
to:
* Caesar's spy in the animated version of ''{{Asterix}} and Cleopatra''. He's also a shapeshifter.
He can even shapeshift into building stones or other scenery elements.
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* Caesar's spy in the animated version of ''Asterix and Cleopatra''. He's also a shapeshifter.
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* Caesar's spy in the animated version of ''Asterix ''{{Asterix}} and Cleopatra''. He's also a shapeshifter.
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* Caesar's spy in the animated version of ''Asterix and Cleopatra''. He's also a shapeshifter.
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* Caesar's spy in ''{{Asterix}} and Cleopatra''.
to:
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* Caesar's spy in ''{{Asterix}} and Cleopatra''.
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[[caption-width-right:350:Cat? Where?]]
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[[caption-width-right:350:Cat? Where?]]
What cat?]]
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* In ''OnePiece'' the minor villain Zeo is a carpet shark fishman, and can change his color to blend with the ground and apparently disappear. Played for Laughs when he gets stomped and clubbed by his own men.
to:
* In ''OnePiece'' ''Manga/OnePiece'' the minor villain Zeo is a carpet shark fishman, and can change his color to blend with the ground and apparently disappear. Played for Laughs when he gets stomped and clubbed by his own men.
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Just a thin line above {{Invisibility}}, a character simply fades from sight by becoming part of the background. Generally done by characters of supernatural leanings, but without actual possession of {{Invisibility}}, [[InvisibilityCloak cloak]] otherwise.
to:
Just a thin line above true {{Invisibility}}, a character simply fades from sight by becoming part taking on the appearance (color and pattern) of the background. background behind them. Generally done by characters of supernatural leanings, but without doesn't require actual possession of {{Invisibility}}, [[InvisibilityCloak invisibility ([[InvisibilityCloak cloak]] otherwise.or otherwise).
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* From the ''MortalKombat'' series, Reptile, who has this as a special in several games, and as his intro stance in ''[[MortalKombat9 9]]''. His introduction in ''9''[='=]s Story Mode is also done this way. Strangely, Khameleon and Chameleon, the bonus characters of ''MortalKombatTrilogy'' and ''MortalKombatArmageddon'', [[AvertedTrope doesn't have this power]].
to:
* From the ''MortalKombat'' series, Reptile, who has this as a special in several games, and as his intro stance in ''[[MortalKombat9 ''[[VideoGame/MortalKombat9 9]]''. His introduction in ''9''[='=]s Story Mode is also done this way. Strangely, Khameleon and Chameleon, the bonus characters of ''MortalKombatTrilogy'' and ''MortalKombatArmageddon'', [[AvertedTrope doesn't have this power]].
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* From ''{{Discworld}}'', Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in ''Discworld/NightWatch'' (to the point that [[Irony he nearly fails his Camouflage class for nonattendance]]), and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
to:
* From ''{{Discworld}}'', Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in ''Discworld/NightWatch'' (to the point that [[Irony [[{{Irony}} he nearly fails his Camouflage class for nonattendance]]), and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
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[[quoteright:350:http://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/cats_in_greece_grey_500_7624.JPG]]
[[caption-width-right:350:Cat? Where?]]
[[caption-width-right:350:Cat? Where?]]
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* From ''{{Discworld}}'', Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in ''Discworld/NightWatch'', and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
to:
* From ''{{Discworld}}'', Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in ''Discworld/NightWatch'', ''Discworld/NightWatch'' (to the point that [[Irony he nearly fails his Camouflage class for nonattendance]]), and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
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** The ''Mutant Future'' RPG (which was mostly ripped off from ''GammaWorld'') had the Chameleon Epidermis mutation that worked the same way.
to:
** The ''Mutant Future'' RPG (which was mostly ripped off its list of mutations from ''GammaWorld'') had the Chameleon Epidermis mutation that worked the same way.
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* The ''TabletopGame/HollowEarthExpedition'' supplement ''Secrets of the Surface World'' had a Chameleon Suit as a possible Weird Science gadget.
to:
* The ''TabletopGame/HollowEarthExpedition'' supplement ''Secrets of the Surface World'' had a Chameleon Suit as a possible Weird Science gadget.
gadget.
* ''GammaWorld''. The Chameleon Powers mutation allowed its user to change its colors and blend into the surroundings.
** The ''Mutant Future'' RPG (which was mostly ripped off from ''GammaWorld'') had the Chameleon Epidermis mutation that worked the same way.
* ''GammaWorld''. The Chameleon Powers mutation allowed its user to change its colors and blend into the surroundings.
** The ''Mutant Future'' RPG (which was mostly ripped off from ''GammaWorld'') had the Chameleon Epidermis mutation that worked the same way.
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* A natural ability of Dessarians on {{Tracker}}. They can both blend into any enviroment in a more general sense and literally disappear into the background of it.
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* ''{{Pokemon}}'': Kecleon, a chameleon [[{{Mons}} Mon]], has this ability, as well as any Pokemon that can learn the move Camouflage (in game it changes the [[ElementalRockPaperScissors type]] of the user to match the terrain, but in the anime and other adaptations it's used as this trope).
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* One episode of ''Series/TheAvengers'' had a villain escape prison and attempt to murder John Steed with such a gimmick.
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* ''{{Predator}}'': The Predator's camouflage armor worked this way.
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* British comic ''Cor!!'' once featured a 2-page strip entitled "[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kid_Chameleon_(comics) Kid Chameleon]]". The title character was [[WildChild raised by lizards]] (!) in the Kalahari (with a little help from some local Bushmen), and wore a suit of chameleon scales to camouflage himself. Don't ask how he did it, but the effect was achieved by letting the background colours show through his outline.
to:
* British comic ''Cor!!'' once featured a 2-page two-page strip entitled titled "[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kid_Chameleon_(comics) Kid Chameleon]]". The title character was [[WildChild raised by lizards]] (!) in the Kalahari (with a little help from some local Bushmen), and wore a suit of chameleon scales to camouflage himself. Don't ask how he did it, but the effect was achieved by letting the background colours were allowed to show through his outline.
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* Played for laughs in ''{{Film/Toys}}''. Patrick is usually introduced to a scene dressed exactly like some part of the scenery.
to:
* Played for laughs in ''{{Film/Toys}}''.''Film/{{Toys}}''. Patrick is usually introduced to a scene dressed exactly like some part of the scenery.
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* Being raised by ghosts, Bod does it very well in TheGraveyardBook.
* From ''Discworld'' Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax, and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in NightWatch, and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
* From ''Discworld'' Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax, and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in NightWatch, and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
to:
* Being raised by ghosts, Bod does it very well in TheGraveyardBook.''TheGraveyardBook''.
* From''Discworld'' ''{{Discworld}}'', Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax, Weatherwax and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in NightWatch, ''Discworld/NightWatch'', and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
* From
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* In {{Hyperion}}, military PowerArmor works that way.
* In the {{Redwall}} novel ''Marlfox'', this is the ability that marks the eponymous Marlfoxes.
* In the {{Redwall}} novel ''Marlfox'', this is the ability that marks the eponymous Marlfoxes.
to:
* In {{Hyperion}}, ''{{Hyperion}}'', military PowerArmor works that way.
* In the{{Redwall}} ''{{Redwall}}'' novel ''Marlfox'', this is the ability that marks the eponymous Marlfoxes.
* In the
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* In BloodyRoar 3 and Primal Fury, Busuzima's beast form is that of a chameleon, which allows him to blend in with the arena; effectively making him invisible.
to:
* In BloodyRoar 3 ''BloodyRoar 3'' and Primal Fury, ''Primal Fury'', Busuzima's beast form is that of a chameleon, which allows him to blend in with the arena; effectively making him invisible.
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* In the SonicTheHedgehog series, Espio the Chameleon has this ability, and in ''SonicHeroes'', it's required to pass certain stages.
to:
* In the SonicTheHedgehog ''SonicTheHedgehog'' series, Espio the Chameleon has this ability, and in ''SonicHeroes'', it's required to pass certain stages.
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* The Stealth Parasites can do this in ''{{VideoGame/Evolva}}''.
* The cloaking devices in {{Starsiege}}, when active, painted your mech the same color as the background terrain (which you could verify with the third-person camera).
* The cloaking devices in {{Starsiege}}, when active, painted your mech the same color as the background terrain (which you could verify with the third-person camera).
to:
* The Stealth Parasites can do this in ''{{VideoGame/Evolva}}''.''VideoGame/{{Evolva}}''.
* The cloaking devices in{{Starsiege}}, ''{{Starsiege}}'', when active, painted your mech the same color as the background terrain (which you could verify with the third-person camera).
* The cloaking devices in
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* In ''TheSimpsons'' "Lemon of Troy" Milhouse has an ImagineSpot that while wearing camouflage he blends into the bushes completely.
* ''MonstersInc:'' Randall is able to do this.
* Zartan from GIJoe has this ability in addition to being a master of disguise. It came at a cost though using the ability caused him to develop a painful skin condition. In the comics he eventually found a medicinal cure but had to keep taking it regularly.
* ''MonstersInc:'' Randall is able to do this.
* Zartan from GIJoe has this ability in addition to being a master of disguise. It came at a cost though using the ability caused him to develop a painful skin condition. In the comics he eventually found a medicinal cure but had to keep taking it regularly.
to:
* In ''TheSimpsons'' episode "Lemon of Troy" Troy", Milhouse has an ImagineSpot that while wearing camouflage he blends into the bushes completely.
*''MonstersInc:'' In ''MonstersInc'', Randall is able to do this.
* Zartan fromGIJoe ''GIJoe'' has this ability in addition to being a master of disguise. It came at a cost though using the ability caused him to develop a painful skin condition. In the comics comics, he eventually found a medicinal cure but had to keep taking it regularly.
*
* Zartan from
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* Several species of octopus do this both to hunt prey and hide from predators.
----
----
to:
* Several species of octopus do this both to hunt prey and to hide from predators.
----
----
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* Deconstructed in ''Literature/BeetleInAnAnthill'', when Abalkin explores a deserted planet, equipped with a suit that is supposed to give him whole-body ChameleonCamouflage. However, it malfunctions and doesn't actually do anything, so Abalkin takes off his helm for better vision. Then, just as he encounters the local HumanAliens, the suit suddenly powers up and presents him as a floating head, scaring the shit out of the locals (to the point where they open fire).
to:
* Deconstructed in ''Literature/BeetleInAnAnthill'', ''Literature/BeetleInTheAnthill'', when Abalkin explores a deserted planet, equipped with a suit that is supposed to give him whole-body ChameleonCamouflage. However, it malfunctions and doesn't actually do anything, so Abalkin takes off his helm for better vision. Then, just as he encounters the local HumanAliens, the suit suddenly powers up and presents him as a floating head, scaring the shit out of the locals (to the point where they open fire).
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----
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Just a thin line above {{Invisibility}}, a character simply fades from sight by becoming part of the background. Generally done by characters of supernatural leanings, but without actual possession of {{Invisibility}}, [[InvisibilityCloak cloak]] otherwise.
See also WallpaperCamouflage. Related to VisibleInvisibility.
Worth noting that [[HollywoodChameleons chameleons can't actually do this]].
!!Examples:
[[AC:AnimeAndManga]]
* In the various ''GhostInTheShell'' incarnations this is known as thermoptic camouflage, presumably because it also works in infrared.
* Teana's Optic Hide spell in ''Anime/MagicalGirlLyricalNanohaStrikerS'' works this way.
* In ''OnePiece'' the minor villain Zeo is a carpet shark fishman, and can change his color to blend with the ground and apparently disappear. Played for Laughs when he gets stomped and clubbed by his own men.
[[AC:Comics]]
* British comic ''Cor!!'' once featured a 2-page strip entitled "[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kid_Chameleon_(comics) Kid Chameleon]]". The title character was [[WildChild raised by lizards]] (!) in the Kalahari (with a little help from some local Bushmen), and wore a suit of chameleon scales to camouflage himself. Don't ask how he did it, but the effect was achieved by letting the background colours show through his outline.
[[AC:{{Film}}]]
* Played for laughs in ''{{Film/Toys}}''. Patrick is usually introduced to a scene dressed exactly like some part of the scenery.
[[AC:{{Literature}}]]
* Being raised by ghosts, Bod does it very well in TheGraveyardBook.
* From ''Discworld'' Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax, and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in NightWatch, and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
* ''HarryPotter:'' The Dissillusionment Charm has this effect, and if done well enough can confer actual invisibility. Putting it on a garment is one way to make an InvisibilityCloak, though the charm fades over time.
* TheSwordOfTruth has mriswith, lizard people capable of changing their color for a fairly good concealment. They also wear capes which do the same, but much better.
* In {{Hyperion}}, military PowerArmor works that way.
* In the {{Redwall}} novel ''Marlfox'', this is the ability that marks the eponymous Marlfoxes.
[[AC:LiveActionTV]]
* Zhaan did this in an episode of ''{{Farscape}}'' when she turned invisible by blending with other foliage (she's a plant).
* Eugene Bryant in the ''{{Fringe}}'' episode "Wallflower" has this ability, since he's been genetically modified to shift his pigment around like an octopus.
[[AC:TabletopRPG]]
* ''Dark Conspiracy'' supplement ''Darktek''. The alien [=ET=]'s had a Chameleon Suit which changed its colors to match the background.
* ''{{Shadowrun}}'' supplement ''Shadowtech''. A chemical compound called ruthenium polymers could be used to change something's color (e.g. a stealth suit or vehicle) to match what was behind it, allowing it to blend in and disappear.
* ''DungeonsAndDragons''
** The 1st Edition Fiend Folio introduced the Skulk, a humanoid creature whose camouflage ability allowed them to blend into any background. They used this ability to sneak around stealing and murdering.
** The Cloak of Elvenkind had chameleon-like abilities, allowing the wearer to be almost invisible in natural surroundings. The Ring of Chameleon Power had a similar power.
* Iron Crown Enterprises' ''Cyberspace'' RPG. The C-Cloth (Chameleon Cloth) coverall could change colors to match its surroundings.
* The ''TabletopGame/HollowEarthExpedition'' supplement ''Secrets of the Surface World'' had a Chameleon Suit as a possible Weird Science gadget.
[[AC:VideoGames]]
* In BloodyRoar 3 and Primal Fury, Busuzima's beast form is that of a chameleon, which allows him to blend in with the arena; effectively making him invisible.
* ''TheElderScrolls'' games have "Chameleon" spells, enchantments, and potions that do this.
* ''MetalGearSolid4'' features the [=OctoCamo=] suit worn by Snake, named after the octopus and designed to mimic its natural camouflage skills. With it, Snake can change the color and texture of his suit to match whatever he's pressed against in a matter of seconds. Later in the game this is partnered with [=FaceCamo=], which normally looks like a sock draped over the wearer's head, but can also make a [[LatexPerfection flawless disguise by mimicking someone else's face]].
* From the ''MortalKombat'' series, Reptile, who has this as a special in several games, and as his intro stance in ''[[MortalKombat9 9]]''. His introduction in ''9''[='=]s Story Mode is also done this way. Strangely, Khameleon and Chameleon, the bonus characters of ''MortalKombatTrilogy'' and ''MortalKombatArmageddon'', [[AvertedTrope doesn't have this power]].
* The Camouflage bonus adrenaline combo in ''UnrealTournament2004'' allows the user to become a piece of the level he's playing.
* In the SonicTheHedgehog series, Espio the Chameleon has this ability, and in ''SonicHeroes'', it's required to pass certain stages.
* In the ''{{Warcraft}}'' universe, [[OurElvesAreBetter Night Elves]] can Shadowmeld, allowing them to turn invisible as long as they don't move by merging into the shadows. Also in ''{{World of Warcraft}}'', rogues, druids and hunters all have some kind of stealth or camouflage ability that allows them to fuse with their surroundings and be partially or totally invisible.
* The Stealth Parasites can do this in ''{{VideoGame/Evolva}}''.
* The cloaking devices in {{Starsiege}}, when active, painted your mech the same color as the background terrain (which you could verify with the third-person camera).
[[AC:WesternAnimation]]
* In ''TheSimpsons'' "Lemon of Troy" Milhouse has an ImagineSpot that while wearing camouflage he blends into the bushes completely.
* ''MonstersInc:'' Randall is able to do this.
* Zartan from GIJoe has this ability in addition to being a master of disguise. It came at a cost though using the ability caused him to develop a painful skin condition. In the comics he eventually found a medicinal cure but had to keep taking it regularly.
[[AC:RealLife]]
* Several species of octopus do this both to hunt prey and hide from predators.
----
See also WallpaperCamouflage. Related to VisibleInvisibility.
Worth noting that [[HollywoodChameleons chameleons can't actually do this]].
!!Examples:
[[AC:AnimeAndManga]]
* In the various ''GhostInTheShell'' incarnations this is known as thermoptic camouflage, presumably because it also works in infrared.
* Teana's Optic Hide spell in ''Anime/MagicalGirlLyricalNanohaStrikerS'' works this way.
* In ''OnePiece'' the minor villain Zeo is a carpet shark fishman, and can change his color to blend with the ground and apparently disappear. Played for Laughs when he gets stomped and clubbed by his own men.
[[AC:Comics]]
* British comic ''Cor!!'' once featured a 2-page strip entitled "[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kid_Chameleon_(comics) Kid Chameleon]]". The title character was [[WildChild raised by lizards]] (!) in the Kalahari (with a little help from some local Bushmen), and wore a suit of chameleon scales to camouflage himself. Don't ask how he did it, but the effect was achieved by letting the background colours show through his outline.
[[AC:{{Film}}]]
* Played for laughs in ''{{Film/Toys}}''. Patrick is usually introduced to a scene dressed exactly like some part of the scenery.
[[AC:{{Literature}}]]
* Being raised by ghosts, Bod does it very well in TheGraveyardBook.
* From ''Discworld'' Susan Sto Helit, Granny Weatherwax, and her apprentice Tiffany Aching have powers to do this. The young Vetinari learns this in NightWatch, and Vimes has an uncanny ability to blend neatly into shadows.
* ''HarryPotter:'' The Dissillusionment Charm has this effect, and if done well enough can confer actual invisibility. Putting it on a garment is one way to make an InvisibilityCloak, though the charm fades over time.
* TheSwordOfTruth has mriswith, lizard people capable of changing their color for a fairly good concealment. They also wear capes which do the same, but much better.
* In {{Hyperion}}, military PowerArmor works that way.
* In the {{Redwall}} novel ''Marlfox'', this is the ability that marks the eponymous Marlfoxes.
[[AC:LiveActionTV]]
* Zhaan did this in an episode of ''{{Farscape}}'' when she turned invisible by blending with other foliage (she's a plant).
* Eugene Bryant in the ''{{Fringe}}'' episode "Wallflower" has this ability, since he's been genetically modified to shift his pigment around like an octopus.
[[AC:TabletopRPG]]
* ''Dark Conspiracy'' supplement ''Darktek''. The alien [=ET=]'s had a Chameleon Suit which changed its colors to match the background.
* ''{{Shadowrun}}'' supplement ''Shadowtech''. A chemical compound called ruthenium polymers could be used to change something's color (e.g. a stealth suit or vehicle) to match what was behind it, allowing it to blend in and disappear.
* ''DungeonsAndDragons''
** The 1st Edition Fiend Folio introduced the Skulk, a humanoid creature whose camouflage ability allowed them to blend into any background. They used this ability to sneak around stealing and murdering.
** The Cloak of Elvenkind had chameleon-like abilities, allowing the wearer to be almost invisible in natural surroundings. The Ring of Chameleon Power had a similar power.
* Iron Crown Enterprises' ''Cyberspace'' RPG. The C-Cloth (Chameleon Cloth) coverall could change colors to match its surroundings.
* The ''TabletopGame/HollowEarthExpedition'' supplement ''Secrets of the Surface World'' had a Chameleon Suit as a possible Weird Science gadget.
[[AC:VideoGames]]
* In BloodyRoar 3 and Primal Fury, Busuzima's beast form is that of a chameleon, which allows him to blend in with the arena; effectively making him invisible.
* ''TheElderScrolls'' games have "Chameleon" spells, enchantments, and potions that do this.
* ''MetalGearSolid4'' features the [=OctoCamo=] suit worn by Snake, named after the octopus and designed to mimic its natural camouflage skills. With it, Snake can change the color and texture of his suit to match whatever he's pressed against in a matter of seconds. Later in the game this is partnered with [=FaceCamo=], which normally looks like a sock draped over the wearer's head, but can also make a [[LatexPerfection flawless disguise by mimicking someone else's face]].
* From the ''MortalKombat'' series, Reptile, who has this as a special in several games, and as his intro stance in ''[[MortalKombat9 9]]''. His introduction in ''9''[='=]s Story Mode is also done this way. Strangely, Khameleon and Chameleon, the bonus characters of ''MortalKombatTrilogy'' and ''MortalKombatArmageddon'', [[AvertedTrope doesn't have this power]].
* The Camouflage bonus adrenaline combo in ''UnrealTournament2004'' allows the user to become a piece of the level he's playing.
* In the SonicTheHedgehog series, Espio the Chameleon has this ability, and in ''SonicHeroes'', it's required to pass certain stages.
* In the ''{{Warcraft}}'' universe, [[OurElvesAreBetter Night Elves]] can Shadowmeld, allowing them to turn invisible as long as they don't move by merging into the shadows. Also in ''{{World of Warcraft}}'', rogues, druids and hunters all have some kind of stealth or camouflage ability that allows them to fuse with their surroundings and be partially or totally invisible.
* The Stealth Parasites can do this in ''{{VideoGame/Evolva}}''.
* The cloaking devices in {{Starsiege}}, when active, painted your mech the same color as the background terrain (which you could verify with the third-person camera).
[[AC:WesternAnimation]]
* In ''TheSimpsons'' "Lemon of Troy" Milhouse has an ImagineSpot that while wearing camouflage he blends into the bushes completely.
* ''MonstersInc:'' Randall is able to do this.
* Zartan from GIJoe has this ability in addition to being a master of disguise. It came at a cost though using the ability caused him to develop a painful skin condition. In the comics he eventually found a medicinal cure but had to keep taking it regularly.
[[AC:RealLife]]
* Several species of octopus do this both to hunt prey and hide from predators.
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