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The ninth and tenth books of Literature/TheBible. Justforfun/TheOneWith [[DavidversusGoliath David and Goliath]].

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The ninth and tenth books of Literature/TheBible. Justforfun/TheOneWith [[DavidversusGoliath David and Goliath]].
Literature/TheBible.
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The ninth and tenth books of Literature/TheBible. Justforfun/TheOneWith DavidAndGoliath.

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The ninth and tenth books of Literature/TheBible. Justforfun/TheOneWith DavidAndGoliath.
[[DavidversusGoliath David and Goliath]].
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The ninth and tenth books of Literature/TheBible.

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The ninth and tenth books of Literature/TheBible.
Literature/TheBible. Justforfun/TheOneWith DavidAndGoliath.

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Malingering Romance Ploy is the new, more specific sub-trope of Playing Sick.


* IncestantAdmirer: Amnon was heavily attracted to his half-sister Tamar. When he managed to get her alone, he tried to coerce her into having sex with him. Tamar protested and he eventually raped her, which would later indirectly cause him to get murdered by Absalom.

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* IncestantAdmirer: Amnon was heavily attracted to his half-sister Tamar. When he managed to get her alone, he tried to coerce her into having sex with him. Tamar protested and he eventually raped her, which would later indirectly cause him to get murdered by Absalom.her.



* MalingeringRomancePloy: When Amnon, one of King David's sons, falls desperately in lust with Tamar, [[ToxicFriendInfluence His friend Jonadab]] advises him to use this trope to gain her affection... or at least to gain access to her.



* PlayingSick: Amnon in 2nd Samuel plays sick at the suggestion of his friend so that he could lure his half-sister Tamar into being alone with him, requesting for her to come and make cakes that he could eat out of her hand. This ultimately led to him raping Tamar and him also being killed by his half-brother Absalom.
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* UnequalRites: King Saul consults a Witch at Endor on the night before a crucial battle, to G-d's great displeasure. She summons up the soul of a deceased Prophet of Israel who passes on the displeasure of G-d that His anointed King of Israel so lacks faith that he is doing something accursed in the divine eye - consulting a Witch and using magic to contact the dead. It isn't so much recalling the soul of the deceased prophet Samuel back from Heaven to answer Saul's questions about the next day's battle with the Philistines - it is implied Samuel has been sent with God's permission to pass on the divine message. The sin is that Saul has used a Witch as his intermediary. [[note]]King Saul was previously tasked by God with driving all witches and practitioners of magic out of Israel; he has also clearly failed in, and gone back on, his promise to God to purge the land of Israel of witches[[/note]]
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* HundredPercentHeroismRating: David! So much so that when he was the head of Saul’s armies before becoming king, the women of Israel sang, “Saul has struck down his thousands, and [[AlwaysSomeoneBetter David his ten thousand]]!”

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* HundredPercentHeroismRating: David! So much so that when he was the head of Saul’s armies before becoming king, the women of Israel sang, “Saul has struck down his thousands, and [[AlwaysSomeoneBetter David his ten thousand]]!”thousands]]!”
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* DarkIsNotEvil: [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witch_of_Endor The Witch of Endor]] is a necromancer, a practitioner of dark arts forbidden by YHVH Himself. She's also portrayed as a kindly old woman, making sure King Saul has [[ComfortFood something to eat]] when the spirit she summons - the prophet Samuel, whom one assumes can be counted on for accuracy - prophecies his death.

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* DarkIsNotEvil: [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witch_of_Endor The Witch of Endor]] is a necromancer, a practitioner of dark arts forbidden by YHVH Himself. She's also portrayed as a kindly old woman, making sure King Saul has [[ComfortFood something to eat]] when the spirit she summons - the prophet Samuel, whom one assumes can be counted on for accuracy - prophecies prophesies his death.
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* DarkIsNotEvil: [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witch_of_Endor The Witch of Endor]] is a necromancer, a practitioner of dark arts forbidden by YHVH Himself. She's also portrayed as a kindly old woman, making sure King Saul has [[ComfortFood something to eat]] when the spirit she summons - the prophet Samuel, whom one assumes can be counted on for accuracy - prophecies his death.


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* DeadpanSnarker: David is brought before King Achish, and fearing for his life [[ObfuscatingInsanity he feigns insanity]]. When Achish sees him, he sarcastically asks his servants if he has a shortage of madmen, that they need to bring him another.
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->''“Further, say thus to My servant David: 'Thus said the LORD of Hosts: I took you from the pasture, from following the flock, to be ruler of My people Israel, and I have been with you wherever you went, and have cut down all your enemies before you. Moreover, I will give you great renown like that of the greatest men on earth.’”''

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->''“Further, say thus to My servant David: 'Thus said the LORD of Hosts: I took you from the pasture, from following the flock, to be the ruler of My people Israel, and I have been with you wherever you went, and have cut down all your enemies before you. Moreover, I will give you great renown like that of the greatest men on earth.’”''



The first book provided the inspiration for the famous ''Art/{{David}}'' sculpture, while Creator/JosephHeller's ''Literature/GodKnows'' -- with a litle {{meta|fiction}} -- retold the Books of Samuel as a whole.

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The first book provided the inspiration for the famous ''Art/{{David}}'' sculpture, while Creator/JosephHeller's ''Literature/GodKnows'' -- with a litle little {{meta|fiction}} -- retold the Books of Samuel as a whole.



* HundredPercentHeroismRating: David! So much so that when he was the head of Saul’s armies before becoming king, the women of Israel sang, “Saul has struck down his thousands, and [[AlwaysSomeoneBetter David his ten thousands]]!”

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* HundredPercentHeroismRating: David! So much so that when he was the head of Saul’s armies before becoming king, the women of Israel sang, “Saul has struck down his thousands, and [[AlwaysSomeoneBetter David his ten thousands]]!”thousand]]!”



-->''How the mighty have fallen in the midst of battle!''

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-->''How the mighty have fallen in the midst of the battle!''



* AltarDiplomacy: A variation of this trope occurs in 2nd Samuel chapter 3, where Abner son of Ner makes a treaty with King David to transfer rulership of all the other tribes of Israel to David on the agreement that David's first wife Michal (who was given over to another man when David was on the run and presumed to be dead or a deserter) would be returned to him. Michal was then brought to David with her second husband following behind crying, until he was told to return home.

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* AltarDiplomacy: A variation of this trope occurs in 2nd Samuel chapter 3, where Abner son of Ner makes a treaty with King David to transfer rulership of all the other tribes of Israel to David on the agreement that David's first wife Michal (who was given over to another man when David was on the run and presumed to be dead or a deserter) would be returned to him. Michal was then brought to David with her second husband following behind crying, crying until he was told to return home.
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* PinnedToTheWall: In 1 Samuel 18, King Saul tries unsuccessfully to "pin David to the wall" with a javelin.

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* PinnedToTheWall: In 1 Samuel 18, King Saul tries unsuccessfully to "pin David to the wall" with a javelin. In Chapter 20, he also tries to do this to his son Jonathan, when he suspects that Jonathan is in league with David.
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* PinnedToTheWall: In 1 Samuel 18, King Saul tries unsuccessfully to "pin David to the wall" with a javelin.
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* OriginalPositionFallacy: In 2 Samuel chapter 12, the prophet Nathan invokes this to guilt-trip King David after learning that David [[UriahGambit had Uriah killed]] and took Uriah's wife Bathsheba for himself in the previous chapter. Nathan tells a story about a rich man with many sheep, whose neighbor is a poor man with only one lamb, and the rich man steals his neighbor's lamb and slaughters it for his dinner. David angrily says that such a man deserves to be put to death. Nathan replies "That man is you!" David isn't killed, but he is [[MyGodWhatHaveIDone horrified at what he's done]] and immediately sets about trying to repent, and the Kingdom of Israel is cursed to fall as a consequence of his misdeed (first by the split between Israel and Judah in the reign of his grandson Rehoboam, then by the Babylonian conquest).
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* LetMeTellYouAStory: In 2 Samuel 12, [[UriahGambit King David has just had one of his soldiers killed to cover up the fact that he (David) had impregnated the man's wife]]. The prophet Nathan shows up and calls him to repent by giving an account of a rich man who stole the only lamb of his poor neighbor to feed a houseguest, despite having many sheep of his own. He asks what should be done to this man. David, incensed, declared that the man should be put to death and asked who he was. Nathan replies, "That man is you!"
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* CombatByChampion: DavidVersusGoliath, the most famous example in history.

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* CombatByChampion: DavidVersusGoliath, the most famous example in history. After David wins, the Philistines flee and the Israelites slaughter them.
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* BedsheetLadder: Michal helps her beloved David escape her father King Saul's wrath with this trick. She also sticks a human-sized idol in his bed so she can tell her father's messengers that he's sick and still asleep.
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* RejectedApology: Saul repents to God for leaving Amalekite genocide incomplete, but Samuel informs him that God won't accept it and has now rejected him as King of Israel.

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* RejectedApology: Saul repents to God for leaving the Amalekite genocide incomplete, but Samuel informs him that God won't accept it and has now rejected him as King of Israel.
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* NotAfraidToDie: Agag, the king of the Amalekites, after seeing his nation destroyed and looted, tells Samuel the prophet "Ah, bitter death is at hand!"
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[[quoteright:350:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/gustavedoredavidslaysgoliath.png]]
[[caption-width-right:350: [-''David Slays Goliath''[softreturn] by Creator/GustaveDore,[softreturn] wood engraving, 1866-] ]]
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Moved to Character page


* AProtagonistShallLeadThem: The central narrative of the Books of Samuel is David’s ascent from being an overlooked shepherd boy in his father Jesse’s home to Israel’s greatest king.
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[[WMG:[[center:[-'''Literature/TheBible'''\\
'''Old Testament/Tanakh'''\\
[[Literature/BookOfGenesis Genesis]] | [[Literature/BookOfExodus Exodus]] | [[Literature/BookOfJoshua Joshua]] | [[Literature/BookOfJudges Judges]] | [[Literature/BookOfRuth Ruth]] | '''Samuel''' | [[Literature/BooksOfKings Kings]] | [[Literature/BookOfEzra Ezra]] | [[Literature/BookOfNehemiah Nehemiah]] | [[Literature/BookOfEsther Esther]] | [[Literature/BookOfJob Job]] | [[Literature/BookOfPsalms Psalms]] | [[Literature/BookOfProverbs Proverbs]] | [[Literature/BookOfEcclesiastes Ecclesiastes]] | [[Literature/SongOfSongs Songs]] | [[Literature/BookOfIsaiah Isaiah]] | [[Literature/BookOfJeremiah Jeremiah]] | [[Literature/BookOfEzekiel Ezekiel]] | [[Literature/BookOfDaniel Daniel]] | [[Literature/BookOfHosea Hosea]] | [[Literature/BookOfJoel Joel]] | [[Literature/BookOfAmos Amos]] | [[Literature/BookOfObadiah Obadiah]] | [[Literature/BookOfJonah Jonah]] | [[Literature/BookOfMicah Micah]] | [[Literature/BookOfNahum Nahum]] | [[Literature/BookOfHabakkuk Habakkuk]] | [[Literature/BookOfZephaniah Zephania]] | [[Literature/BookOfHaggai Haggai]] | [[Literature/BookOfZechariah Zechariah]] | [[Literature/BookOfMalachi Malachi]]\\
'''Apocrypha/Deuterocanonical'''\\
[[Literature/BookOfTobit Tobit]] | [[Literature/BookOfJudith Judith]] | [[Literature/BooksOfMaccabees Maccabees]]\\
'''New Testament'''\\
[[Literature/TheFourGospels Gospels]] | [[Literature/ActsOfTheApostles Acts]] | [[Literature/BookOfRomans Romans]] | [[Literature/BookOfCorinthians Corinthians]] | [[Literature/BookOfGalatians Galatians]] | [[Literature/BookOfEphesians Ephesians]] | [[Literature/BookOfPhilippians Philippians]] | [[Literature/BookOfColossians Colossians]] | [[Literature/BooksOfThessalonians Thessalonians]] | [[Literature/EpistlesToTimothy Timothy]] | [[Literature/EpistleToTitus Titus]] | [[Literature/EpistleToPhilemon Philemon]] | [[Literature/BookOfHebrews Hebrews]] | [[Literature/EpistleOfJames James]] | [[Literature/EpistlesOfPeter Peter]] | [[Literature/EpistlesOfJohn John]] | [[Literature/EpistleOfJude Jude]] | [[Literature/BookOfRevelation Revelation]]-]]]]]
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* PsychoSidekick: Joab respects David (at least, up until the end of his life) and seems to have some kind of respect for God (or at least, a fairly deep understanding of the scriptures for a military man), but he clearly doesn't believe that either have any authority over him. He will do what he thinks is necessary, including killing people he thinks deserves it. He's so good at his job that David can't do anything about it. He gets Solomon to promise to do it after David dies, and Solomon does.
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** Saul's son, as well as his grandson through Jonathan, were almost certainly originally named “Ishbaal” and "Meribaal" (“Baal exists” and “Baal contends”) as they appear in the Books Of Chronicles before getting censored to Ish-bosheth and Mephibosheth (“man of shame” and "from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom.

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** Saul's son, as well as his grandson through Jonathan, were almost certainly originally named “Ishbaal” and "Meribaal" (“Baal exists” and “Baal contends”) as they appear in the Books Of Chronicles before getting censored to Ish-bosheth and Mephibosheth (“man of shame” and "from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom. The location of Baal-Perazim, however, remains unchanged.
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* ForgivenButNotForgotten: In 2nd Samuel, Shimei, a relative of King Saul, curses King David. After Absalom was killed by Joab, Shimei asks David to spare his life, to which David agrees. In 1st Kings, as David lies dying on his deathbed, he declares that Solomon will succeed him as king of Israel, and charges Solomon to not hold Shimei guiltless, but to properly deal with his enemies. After Solomon is crowned king, he has Shimei restricted to Jerusalem, not to cross the Brook Kidron under penalty of death. When Shimei heads to Gath to recover his slaves, Solomon has Shimei executed.
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Moved from Books Of Kings.

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* MemorialForTheAntagonist: David gives a funeral to King Saul out of respect despite the latter trying to murder him multiple times throughout the legend out of jealousy of David becoming a war hero.
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Add Bringing Back Proof

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* BringingBackProof: As dowry to [[EngagementChallenge let David marry his daughter]], King Saul requests a hundred foreskins of the Philistines. Not only were they something that David couldn't possibly collect without having thoroughly defeated their owners, they also served as a reminder that the Philistines were uncircumcised and thus outside of God's covenant, marking them as Saul's enemies. David went above and beyond, gathering two hundred, to Saul's dismay; he really wanted David to get killed in the attempt.
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** Saul's son, as well as his grandson through Jonathan, were almost certainly originally named “Ishbaal” and "Meribaal" (Baal exists and Baal contends) as they appears in the Books Of Chronicles before getting censored to Ish-bid Heth and Mephibosheth (“man of shame” and "from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom.

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** Saul's son, as well as his grandson through Jonathan, were almost certainly originally named “Ishbaal” and "Meribaal" (Baal exists (“Baal exists” and Baal contends) “Baal contends”) as they appears appear in the Books Of Chronicles before getting censored to Ish-bid Heth Ish-bosheth and Mephibosheth (“man of shame” and "from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom.
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** Saul's grandson and Jonathan's son was almost certainly originally named "Meribaal" (Baal contends) as it appears in the Books Of Chronicles before getting censored to Mephibosheth ("from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom.

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** Saul's son, as well as his grandson and Jonathan's son was through Jonathan, were almost certainly originally named “Ishbaal” and "Meribaal" (Baal exists and Baal contends) as it they appears in the Books Of Chronicles before getting censored to Ish-bid Heth and Mephibosheth ("from (“man of shame” and "from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom.
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** Saul's grandson and Jonathan's son was almost certainly originally named "Meribaal" (Baal contends) as it appears in Literature/BooksOfChronicles before getting censored to Mephibosheth ("from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom.

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** Saul's grandson and Jonathan's son was almost certainly originally named "Meribaal" (Baal contends) as it appears in Literature/BooksOfChronicles the Books Of Chronicles before getting censored to Mephibosheth ("from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom.

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* {{Bowdlerize}}: David's adulterous affair with Bathsheba and subsequent murder of her husband Uriah is downplayed in most retellings of the story for children as David wanting to marry Bathsheba, but after finding out that she is married to Uriah, orders for him to be killed in battle so that he could legally marry Bathsheba. The same accounts also downplay or leave out entirely David's [[{{Polyamory}} multiple wives]] before Bathsheba.

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* {{Bowdlerize}}: {{Bowdlerize}}:
**
David's adulterous affair with Bathsheba and subsequent murder of her husband Uriah is downplayed in most retellings of the story for children as David wanting to marry Bathsheba, but after finding out that she is married to Uriah, orders for him to be killed in battle so that he could legally marry Bathsheba. The same accounts also downplay or leave out entirely David's [[{{Polyamory}} multiple wives]] before Bathsheba.Bathsheba.
** Saul's grandson and Jonathan's son was almost certainly originally named "Meribaal" (Baal contends) as it appears in Literature/BooksOfChronicles before getting censored to Mephibosheth ("from the mouth of shame") by the writers of the Books of Solomon because they didn't want to mention Baal's name, even as part of someone else's name as it'd raise questions on whether Baal-worship was tolerated in Saul and David's kingdom.
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* LikeADaughterToMe: Nathan the prophet in his parable of the rich man and the poor man in 2nd Samuel chapter 12 says that the poor man's lamb, whom he nurtured, was "like a daughter to him" -- which made what the rich man did with the lamb all the more heartbreaking and heinous in David's eyes, saying that such a man that did this "is a son of death." The real stinger is Nathan telling David, "You are that man!"

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* LikeADaughterToMe: Nathan the prophet in his parable of the rich man and the poor man in 2nd Samuel chapter 12 says that the poor man's lamb, [[SweetSheep lamb]], whom he nurtured, was "like a daughter to him" -- which made what the rich man did with the lamb all the more heartbreaking and heinous in David's eyes, saying that such a man that did this "is a son of death." The real stinger is Nathan telling David, "You are that man!"

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