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* ''Film/MusicOfTheHeart'' (1999)

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* ''Film/MusicOfTheHeart'' (1999)(1999) (his only PG-rated movie to date)

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** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', Creator/SamRaimi's ''The Franchise/EvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's ''TheHillsHaveEyes'' in the background of ''The Evil Dead''.

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** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', Creator/SamRaimi's ''The Franchise/EvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's ''TheHillsHaveEyes'' ''The Hills Have Eyes'' in the background of ''The Evil Dead''.


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* TakeThat: One of the working titles for ''The Last House on the Left'' was ''Krug & Company.'' That title and the name "Freddy Krueger" were both taken from a bully from Craven's childhood.
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Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Craven was raised by a Baptist family and was reportedly a target for bullies (including one with [[NamesTheSame the same name]] as his most famous creation). After leaving home, he gained an education in English Literature, Psychology, and Writing; he then married, and started a family. His marriage ended after five years, and his children left with his ex-wife. He moved to New York, and eventually directed ''TheLastHouseOnTheLeft'', followed five years later by ''TheHillsHaveEyes''. The success of these movies made him a seminal name in horror cinema.

Additionally, he directed a lot of episodes of ''TheTwilightZone'' in the 80's and, quite bizarrely, the {{biopic}} ''MusicOfTheHeart''. Craven joked that he went "from violence to violins" in directing a movie about a music educator played by MerylStreep.

to:

Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Craven was raised by a Baptist family and was reportedly a target for bullies (including one with [[NamesTheSame the same name]] as his most famous creation). After leaving home, he gained an education in English Literature, Psychology, and Writing; he then married, and started a family. His marriage ended after five years, and his children left with his ex-wife. He moved to New York, and eventually directed ''TheLastHouseOnTheLeft'', ''Film/TheLastHouseOnTheLeft'', followed five years later by ''TheHillsHaveEyes''.''Film/TheHillsHaveEyes''. The success of these movies made him a seminal name in horror cinema.

Additionally, he directed a lot of episodes of ''TheTwilightZone'' ''Series/TheTwilightZone'' in the 80's and, quite bizarrely, the {{biopic}} ''MusicOfTheHeart''. Craven joked that he went "from violence to violins" in directing a movie about a music educator played by MerylStreep.
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* MagnumOpus: ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' or ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}''.
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* ActionGirl - Nancy Thompson and Sidney Prescott being the most notable examples.
* AdultsAreUseless - Either that, or the adults are a serious part of the problem.
* {{Deconstruction}} - ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherMovie slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]]. It did however lead to a resurgence of slasher movies in the late 1990s and the 2000s, typically self-aware or at least lampshading several genre tropes.
* FamilyUnfriendlyViolence - Virtually all of his movies.
* FinalGirl - In most films, although ''Film/{{Shocker}}'' features a Final Guy.
* {{Gorn}} - ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', in particular.
* MagnumOpus - ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' or ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}''.

to:

* ActionGirl - ActionGirl: Nancy Thompson and Sidney Prescott being the most notable examples.
* AdultsAreUseless - AdultsAreUseless: Either that, or the adults are a serious part of the problem.
* {{Deconstruction}} - {{Deconstruction}}: ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherMovie slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]]. It did however lead to a resurgence of slasher movies in the late 1990s and the 2000s, typically self-aware or at least lampshading several genre tropes.
* FamilyUnfriendlyViolence - FamilyUnfriendlyViolence: Virtually all of his movies.
* FinalGirl - FinalGirl: In most films, although ''Film/{{Shocker}}'' features a Final Guy.
* {{Gorn}} - {{Gorn}}: ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', in particular.
* MagnumOpus - MagnumOpus: ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' or ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}''.



* RapeAsDrama - His characters tend to either be raped, are implied to be raped, are raped as a backstory, or are rapists themselves.

to:

* RapeAsDrama - RapeAsDrama: His characters tend to either be raped, are implied to be raped, are raped as a backstory, or are rapists themselves.



* SlasherMovie - Two of the most famous examples, too.
* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - He once walked out of ''Film/ReservoirDogs'' because the extreme violence disgusted him. Wrap your brains around THAT.

to:

* SlasherMovie - SlasherMovie: Two of the most famous examples, too.
* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - TooSpicyForYogSothoth: He once walked out of ''Film/ReservoirDogs'' because the extreme violence disgusted him. Wrap your brains around THAT.
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* ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' (1984) and its sixth sequel, ''Film/WesCravensNewNightmare'' (1994).

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* ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' ''[[Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984 A Nightmare on Elm Street]]'' (1984) and its sixth sequel, ''Film/WesCravensNewNightmare'' (1994).



* ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'', and all of its respective sequels.

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* ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'', ''[[Film/{{Scream 1996}} Scream]]'' (1996), and all of its respective sequels.
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* MagnumOpus - ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' or ''Film/{{Scream}}''.

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* MagnumOpus - ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' or ''Film/{{Scream}}''.''Film/{{Scream 1996}}''.
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* MagnumOpus - ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' or ''Film/{{Scream}}''.
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* ''DeadlyFriend'' (1986)

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* ''DeadlyFriend'' ''Film/DeadlyFriend'' (1986)



* ''VampireInBrooklyn'' (1995)

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* ''VampireInBrooklyn'' ''Film/VampireInBrooklyn'' (1995)



* ''MusicOfTheHeart'' (1999)

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* ''MusicOfTheHeart'' ''Film/MusicOfTheHeart'' (1999)
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* ''They'' (2002)
* ''[[Film/{{Cursed 2005}} Cursed]]'' (2005)

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* ''They'' ''Film/{{They}}'' (2002)
* ''[[Film/{{Cursed 2005}} Cursed]]'' ''Film/{{Cursed 2005}}'' (2005)
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** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', SamRaimi's ''The Franchise/EvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's ''TheHillsHaveEyes'' in the background of ''The Evil Dead''.

to:

** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', SamRaimi's Creator/SamRaimi's ''The Franchise/EvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's ''TheHillsHaveEyes'' in the background of ''The Evil Dead''.
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Why do people bold the name of the article within the article?


'''Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]]''' (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherMovie slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].

to:

'''Wesley Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]]''' Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherMovie slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].
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** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', SamRaimi's ''TheEvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's ''TheHillsHaveEyes'' in the background of ''The Evil Dead''.

to:

** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', SamRaimi's ''TheEvilDead'' ''The Franchise/EvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's ''TheHillsHaveEyes'' in the background of ''The Evil Dead''.
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* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - He once walked out of "Film/ReservoirDogs" because the extreme violence disgusted him. Wrap your brains around THAT.

to:

* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - He once walked out of "Film/ReservoirDogs" ''Film/ReservoirDogs'' because the extreme violence disgusted him. him. Wrap your brains around THAT.
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* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - He once walked out of Film/ReservoirDogs because the extreme violence disgusted him. Wrap your brains around THAT.

to:

* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - He once walked out of Film/ReservoirDogs "Film/ReservoirDogs" because the extreme violence disgusted him. him. Wrap your brains around THAT.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None


* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - He once walked out of "Film/ReservoirDogs" because the extreme violence disgusted him. Wrap your brains around THAT.

to:

* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - He once walked out of "Film/ReservoirDogs" Film/ReservoirDogs because the extreme violence disgusted him. him. Wrap your brains around THAT.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None

Added DiffLines:

* TooSpicyForYogSothoth - He once walked out of "Film/ReservoirDogs" because the extreme violence disgusted him. Wrap your brains around THAT.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None


Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherMovie slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].

to:

Wesley '''Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] Craven]]''' (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherMovie slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].
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* {{Deconstruction}} - ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherMovie slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]].

to:

* {{Deconstruction}} - ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherMovie slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]]. It did however lead to a resurgence of slasher movies in the late 1990s and the 2000s, typically self-aware or at least lampshading several genre tropes.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
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Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherMovie slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].

to:

Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream}}'', ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherMovie slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].



* ''Film/{{Scream}}'' (1996), and all of its respective sequels.

to:

* ''Film/{{Scream}}'' (1996), ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'', and all of its respective sequels.



* {{Deconstruction}} - ''Film/{{Scream}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherMovie slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]].

to:

* {{Deconstruction}} - ''Film/{{Scream}}'' ''Film/{{Scream 1996}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherMovie slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]].



* {{Now I Lay Me Down To Sleep}} - On ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', ''ThePeopleUnderTheStairs'' and ''MySoulToTake''.
* PostModernism: ''Film/WesCravensNewNightmare'' and the ''Scream'' movies take this UpToEleven.

to:

* {{Now I Lay Me Down To Sleep}} - On ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', ''ThePeopleUnderTheStairs'' ''Film/ThePeopleUnderTheStairs'' and ''MySoulToTake''.
''Film/MySoulToTake''.
* PostModernism: ''Film/WesCravensNewNightmare'' and the ''Scream'' ''Franchise/{{Scream}}'' movies take this UpToEleven.
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adding a link


* ''Deadly Friend'' (1986)

to:

* ''Deadly Friend'' ''DeadlyFriend'' (1986)
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Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherFilm slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].

to:

Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherFilm [[SlasherMovie slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].



* {{Deconstruction}} - ''Film/{{Scream}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherFilm slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]].

to:

* {{Deconstruction}} - ''Film/{{Scream}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherFilm [[SlasherMovie slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]].



* SlasherFilm - Two of the most famous examples, too.

to:

* SlasherFilm SlasherMovie - Two of the most famous examples, too.
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* {{Now I Lay Me Down To Sleep}} - On ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet198'', ''ThePeopleUnderTheStairs'' and ''MySoulToTake''.

to:

* {{Now I Lay Me Down To Sleep}} - On ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet198'', ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', ''ThePeopleUnderTheStairs'' and ''MySoulToTake''.
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* {{Now I Lay Me Down To Sleep}} - On "Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984", "ThePeopleUnderTheStairs" and "MySoulToTake".

to:

* {{Now I Lay Me Down To Sleep}} - On "Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984", "ThePeopleUnderTheStairs" ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet198'', ''ThePeopleUnderTheStairs'' and "MySoulToTake".''MySoulToTake''.
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Added DiffLines:

* {{Now I Lay Me Down To Sleep}} - On "Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984", "ThePeopleUnderTheStairs" and "MySoulToTake".
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* ShoutOut: ''Film/TheLastHouseOnTheLeft'' is a loose retelling (with a SettingUpdate) of [[IngmarBergman Ingmar Bergman's]] ''The Virgin Spring''.

to:

* ShoutOut: ''Film/TheLastHouseOnTheLeft'' is a loose retelling (with a SettingUpdate) of [[IngmarBergman Ingmar Bergman's]] Creator/IngmarBergman's ''The Virgin Spring''.
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* PostModernism: ''NewNightmare'' and the ''Scream'' movies take this UpToEleven.

to:

* PostModernism: ''NewNightmare'' ''Film/WesCravensNewNightmare'' and the ''Scream'' movies take this UpToEleven.
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* ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' (1984) and its sixth sequel, ''NewNightmare'' (1994).

to:

* ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' (1984) and its sixth sequel, ''NewNightmare'' ''Film/WesCravensNewNightmare'' (1994).
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Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''ANightmareOnElmStreet''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherFilm slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].

to:

Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''ANightmareOnElmStreet''.''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherFilm slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].



* ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'' (1984) and its sixth sequel, ''NewNightmare'' (1994).

to:

* ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'' ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'' (1984) and its sixth sequel, ''NewNightmare'' (1994).



* {{Gorn}} - ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'', in particular.

to:

* {{Gorn}} - ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'', ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', in particular.



* ShoutOut: {{Film/The Last House On The Left}} is a loose retelling (with a SettingUpdate) of [[IngmarBergman Ingmar Bergman's]] ''The Virgin Spring''.
** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'', SamRaimi's ''TheEvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's TheHillsHaveEyes in the background of The Evil Dead.

to:

* ShoutOut: {{Film/The Last House On The Left}} ''Film/TheLastHouseOnTheLeft'' is a loose retelling (with a SettingUpdate) of [[IngmarBergman Ingmar Bergman's]] ''The Virgin Spring''.
** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'', ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', SamRaimi's ''TheEvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's TheHillsHaveEyes ''TheHillsHaveEyes'' in the background of The ''The Evil Dead.Dead''.
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moved to Creator

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[[quoteright:250:http://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/Craven02_66.jpg]]
[[caption-width-right:250:The man at work.]]

->''"Horror films don't create fear. They release it."''

Wesley Earl [[MeaningfulName Craven]] (born August 2, 1939) is an American film director, producer and writer, and is the creator of many iconic and genre-defining horror films. He is probably best known for his creation of Freddy Krueger, the dream-haunting villain introduced in ''ANightmareOnElmStreet''. He also found great success a decade later with the movie ''Film/{{Scream}}'', a {{deconstruction}} of the [[SlasherFilm slasher sub-genre]] that launched a [[FollowTheLeader slew of late 90's imitation horror films]].

Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Craven was raised by a Baptist family and was reportedly a target for bullies (including one with [[NamesTheSame the same name]] as his most famous creation). After leaving home, he gained an education in English Literature, Psychology, and Writing; he then married, and started a family. His marriage ended after five years, and his children left with his ex-wife. He moved to New York, and eventually directed ''TheLastHouseOnTheLeft'', followed five years later by ''TheHillsHaveEyes''. The success of these movies made him a seminal name in horror cinema.

Additionally, he directed a lot of episodes of ''TheTwilightZone'' in the 80's and, quite bizarrely, the {{biopic}} ''MusicOfTheHeart''. Craven joked that he went "from violence to violins" in directing a movie about a music educator played by MerylStreep.

His personal website is located [[http://www.wescraven.com/ here]].
----
[[AC: Notable Films:]]
* ''Film/TheLastHouseOnTheLeft'' (1972)
* ''Film/TheHillsHaveEyes'' (1977), and its original sequel (1985).
* ''Deadly Blessing'' (1981)
* ''Film/SwampThing'' (1982)
* ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'' (1984) and its sixth sequel, ''NewNightmare'' (1994).
* ''Deadly Friend'' (1986)
* ''Film/TheSerpentAndTheRainbow'' (1988)
* ''Film/{{Shocker}}'' (1989)
* ''Film/ThePeopleUnderTheStairs'' (1991)
* ''VampireInBrooklyn'' (1995)
* ''Film/{{Scream}}'' (1996), and all of its respective sequels.
* ''MusicOfTheHeart'' (1999)
* ''They'' (2002)
* ''[[Film/{{Cursed 2005}} Cursed]]'' (2005)
* ''Film/RedEye'' (2005)
* ''Film/MySoulToTake'' (2010)
----
!Common Tropes in Craven's Work Include:
* ActionGirl - Nancy Thompson and Sidney Prescott being the most notable examples.
* AdultsAreUseless - Either that, or the adults are a serious part of the problem.
* {{Deconstruction}} - ''Film/{{Scream}}'' was so successful that it made [[TheEighties the 80's]] [[SlasherFilm slasher]] [[GenreKiller impossible to take seriously anymore]].
* FamilyUnfriendlyViolence - Virtually all of his movies.
* FinalGirl - In most films, although ''Film/{{Shocker}}'' features a Final Guy.
* {{Gorn}} - ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'', in particular.
* PostModernism: ''NewNightmare'' and the ''Scream'' movies take this UpToEleven.
* RapeAsDrama - His characters tend to either be raped, are implied to be raped, are raped as a backstory, or are rapists themselves.
* ShoutOut: {{Film/The Last House On The Left}} is a loose retelling (with a SettingUpdate) of [[IngmarBergman Ingmar Bergman's]] ''The Virgin Spring''.
** In one scene during ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet'', SamRaimi's ''TheEvilDead'' is playing on a TV in the background, which itself is a ShoutOut to Sam Raimi putting a poster of Craven's TheHillsHaveEyes in the background of The Evil Dead.
* SlasherFilm - Two of the most famous examples, too.
----

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