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My Thoughts On The Karma Houdini Trope

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P360360P Since: Jun, 2019 Relationship Status: Armed with the Power of Love
#1: Feb 9th 2024 at 6:58:13 PM

NOTE: gjjones suggested to me that I post this here for further review! But at the same time, I don't want to beat any dead horses and be treated as a pariah! I would try the Trope Repair Shop, but I can't; The 50 thread limit had been activated! Please try to understand!

To Whom It May Concern:

    Note 
Note: Before I start this review, a lot of people seem to have problems with walls of text that I create. The thing is, I try to be as specific and well-researched with my studies as much as possible so that people will know that I am being truthful and not lying nor making things up. Problem is, I have great difficulty abridging my words! I am not sure if compiling my words into folders will do any good or not, but I shall try and see if it works or not!

Back in September 7, 2023, after doing some research and thinking on my part beforehand, I put in a "Note To Editors"'Section for the Karma Houdini Trope Page concerning instructions for users to follow so that the trope wouldn’t be misused!

    Edit Reason 
“To avoid this trope from being misused, if even just one bad or horrible thing happens to a villainous character or nasty jerk and/or if it is possible to defeat or kill them in a video game (like, for example, a fighting game if they are a playable character and/or the end boss), then they do not qualify for this trope. Karma Houdinis must have absolutely nothing bad to ever happen to them (and for it to be impossible to attack and defeat them in a video game (see Hopeless Boss Fight) to qualify for this trope."

But then, in December 27, 2023, for one reason or another, the Note To Editors Section I had created with the very intention to help reduce misuse of the trope had been deleted by this user named Ultimatum.

Apparently, one day ago, according to Vilui, they gave me this message!

    Vilui's Message 
“Hi there. It looks like you've made a major change to Karma Houdini without discussing it beforehand. Large-scale changes, such as splitting off subpages, rearranging content, or altering the definition of a trope, require consensus to enact. In the future, please remember to discuss these things in the proper venue, whether it be Ask The Tropers, the discussion page, or a forum thread.”

So, I figured I would try and follow their instructions.

The thing is, my intention with specifying certain tropes is to prevent them from being misused and I thought other users might use some help, and keep in mind that my own personal studies and thoughts on this subject are what made me think of this being a good idea to prevent Karma Houdini Trope Misuse:

According to the dictionary, Karma means:

“a situation in which things happen to someone as a result of their previous actions, or the force that makes this happen.”

    What Does Not Count For The Karma Houdini Trope 
Basically, bad karma as a result of committing bad actions can amount to these examples which include, but are by no means limited to:
  • Being injured by the hero or other forces
  • Being defeated in battle (but most especially in video games where they are bosses that CAN be defeated in at least one battle if not more or if they are playable villains in a fighting game)
  • Being humiliated and on the receiving end of someone's pranks
  • Being punished for their misdeeds in any way possible
  • Being sent to prison or jail or being sealed away in a magic imprisonment crystal or related Macguffin to suffer a Fate Worse Than Death for their crimes
  • Having their evil plans foiled by the heroes
  • Being killed, whether they are killed by the heroes or if they commit suicide; If they commit suicide, they go to Hell. And if they are killed by the heroes and are unrepentant for their evil wickedness to their dying breaths, they also go to Hell. Either way, Hell is a place of eternal punishment that awaits the wretched and the heartless of all kinds, which is a form of karma!

    Other Important Details 
Basically, for a Karma Houdini entry to work, the bad guy in question must have ABSOLUTELY 100% nothing bad to ever happen to them from beginning to end of the entire story (Like a TV Show's Series Premiere going all the way up to its Series Finale, for example). In the case of games, unless there is absolutely no chance in being able to fight them (The Unfought) or any opportunities in winning against them should you be pitted in any and all of the boss fights against them (Hopeless Boss Fight + Invinicible Villain) under any circumstance, any bad guys that you can fight and win against (whether NPC or otherwise) do not count as Karma Houdinis, because being defeated by the heroes or anti-heroes counts as bad karma for the bad guys, regardless of whether they escape to fight another day or not!

With works that are cancelled via cliffhangers that may never be resolved anytime soon, this trope might count unless even just one bad or humilating thing happened to the bad guy(s) in question.

With all this in mind, I would like to propose a Karma Houdini Cleanup Thread for this sort of thing since the trope in question has been misused quite a lot and a good number of characters should be under Karma Houdini Warranty instead! If it worked with the Too Bleak, Stopped Caring & So Bad It's Horrible Cleanup Threads, then we can make this work too!

As the old saying goes, what comes around goes around (which is an idiom used to say that if someone treats other people badly, then that person will eventually be treated badly by someone else)!

Nen_desharu Nintendo Fanatic Extraordinaire from Greater Smash Bros. Universe or Toronto Since: Aug, 2020 Relationship Status: Who needs love when you have waffles?
Nintendo Fanatic Extraordinaire
#2: Feb 9th 2024 at 7:02:31 PM

Before you can post on TRS, it is important to do a wick check first.

Read here on how to do a wick check.

Kirby is awesome.
Libraryseraph Cross-wired freak from Canada (Five Year Plan) Relationship Status: Raising My Lily Rank With You
Cross-wired freak
#3: Feb 9th 2024 at 7:29:35 PM

I'm going to repeat what I said on ATT: which is that this is a change that would make the trope functionally meaningless

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WarJay77 Discarded and Feeling Blue (Troper Knight)
Discarded and Feeling Blue
#4: Feb 9th 2024 at 7:34:34 PM

Yeah, I don't think the trope is the one with a problem. Karma is not the same as "anything bad happening".

Currently Working On: Incorruptible Pure Pureness
Kahran042 The Topic Slayer from New Hampshire Since: Jun, 2012
The Topic Slayer
#5: Feb 9th 2024 at 7:42:12 PM

Personally, I think both Karma Houdini and Karma Houdini Warranty should be axed, since the former is just "Waaah! My least-favorite character wasn't ripped to shreds by a pack of wild boars!" and the latter is just Laser-Guided Karma under a less-intuitive name.

Oh no! The DREADED AQUAE MORTIS! No, wait, it's just your imagination.
Libraryseraph Cross-wired freak from Canada (Five Year Plan) Relationship Status: Raising My Lily Rank With You
Cross-wired freak
#6: Feb 9th 2024 at 7:45:50 PM

I would like to point out this isn't the only time OP has proposed an absolutely insane redefinition of a trope based on their own personal taste

  • Here they suggest "fixing" misuse of Too Bleak, Stopped Caring by applying a set of ridiculously strict rules no piece of media could ever actually meet

  • Here they propose that only Jerkasses or other unlikable characters should be Base Breaking Characters and provide a huge list of characters who they think it's unfair that they qualify, based on them being nice characters and good people

  • Here, they make a whole thread about how Enjoy the Story, Skip the Game should only include games that are absolutely unplayable

  • Here they spend multiple messages making it clear that they think Ensemble Dark Horse should apply to any character who isn't a Scrappy or Base-Breaking Character, and that removals are unfair to the character's fans

  • Here, they completely reverse their previous statements on TBSC and say it should apply to any cynical or depressing work

It's kind of a pattern that's starting to worry me

Edited by Libraryseraph on Feb 9th 2024 at 10:46:21 AM

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jandn2014 Very Spooky from somewhere in Connecticut Since: Aug, 2017 Relationship Status: Hiding
Very Spooky
#7: Feb 9th 2024 at 8:08:10 PM

Yeah...

But getting to the gist of what OP is arguing currently: enforcing the rule that absolutely nothing bad can ever happen to a Karma Houdini massively—and needlessly—restrains its definition. Reading through the description, there seems to be more focus on a villain's "ultimate punishment"—when all their accumulated misdeeds bring about their downfall—only for them to escape justice for their crimes. The Big Bad can still face some setbacks to their evil plans as a result of their actions, but what matters more broadly is that the narrative does not deal out an ultimate punishment for them. Remember, Tropes Are Flexible; putting severe restrictions on trope definitions contradicts the idea of tropes in itself.

And responding to [up][up]: we can't just throw out a trope with 17472 wicks. And Karma Houdini Warranty is not necessarily redundant with Laser-Guided Karma; it's for when a character who is initially a Karma Houdini faces their punishment in another installment. Laser-Guided Karma's laconic states that karma occurs at "opportune times", while Karma Houdini Warranty is for when karma arrives late (i.e. not on time). This one is on the TRS Queue, but not due to concerns regarding the definition of "karma".

Edited by jandn2014 on Feb 9th 2024 at 11:08:56 AM

back lol
Kahran042 The Topic Slayer from New Hampshire Since: Jun, 2012
The Topic Slayer
#8: Feb 9th 2024 at 8:59:01 PM

[up]I'm sorry, but I still can't see a difference between Karma Houdini Warranty and Laser-Guided Karma, other than that the former's name is more ambiguous.

Oh no! The DREADED AQUAE MORTIS! No, wait, it's just your imagination.
SoyValdo7 I mainly fix indentation issues from La tierra de lagos y volcanes Since: Sep, 2022 Relationship Status: THIS CONCEPT OF 'WUV' CONFUSES AND INFURIATES US!
I mainly fix indentation issues
#9: Feb 9th 2024 at 9:52:24 PM

[up] While, as others have already mentioned, it is true that Karma Houdini Warranty has some serious problems, the two tropes are not really the same, nor are they that similar in my opinion.

Edited by SoyValdo7 on Feb 9th 2024 at 1:30:47 PM

Valdo
Tabs Since: Jan, 2001
#10: Feb 10th 2024 at 11:53:27 AM

[up][up] The thread on potentially duplicate tropes is this way.

Aquillion Since: Jan, 2001
#11: Feb 11th 2024 at 12:15:24 PM

I do somewhat agree that there's a certain intrinsic problem with Karma Houdini as a trope. Specifically:

Karma Houdini is used by editors to, essentially, complain about the way a story ended. They feel that a particular villain deserved to be punished and wasn't. Occasionally you could argue that it is still objective if it is unambiguous that a character was a villain who deserved to be punished, didn't get a properly-convincing face-heel turn, and wasn't sufficiently punished by the narrative; but each of these is often subjective, especially because the "complainy" way the trope is often used means that editors feel free to ignore things that the writer clearly intended to provide the catharsis that Karma Houdini says they didn't include.

(An added issue is that this trope is sometimes applied to villains who undergo a heel-face turn without first being punished or suffering, and sometimes isn't, and the difference mostly seems to be whether editors personally feel that what the villain did before turning was so severe that punishment is required or not - and this is often subjective.)

If the trope was created today there would be two options:

  • Examples must unambiguously highlight the lack of consequences for the villain; there must be a scene or line specifically and clearly intended to evoke a sense of injustice in the viewer at the lack of punishment, and this must be unambiguously identified in the description when adding it. "I personally don't feel they suffered enough" is not a trope; it has to be invoked.

  • Or, alternatively, it would just be a YMMV trope.

I'm skeptical that these are possible today, but honestly "just toss it in the YMMV bin" is what would happen if this trope didn't currently exist and someone tried to create it today.

Edited by Aquillion on Feb 11th 2024 at 12:28:18 PM

WarJay77 Discarded and Feeling Blue (Troper Knight)
Discarded and Feeling Blue
#12: Feb 11th 2024 at 12:19:24 PM

I mean, like everything this statement requires a wick check to prove. Additionally, people complaining isn't always the trope's fault; we don't like to completely alter tropes just because the community likes to whine.

Additionally, point one is just... standard contextualizing. Like every example should already have that info, ideally.

Edited by WarJay77 on Feb 11th 2024 at 3:19:53 PM

Currently Working On: Incorruptible Pure Pureness
Aquillion Since: Jan, 2001
#13: Feb 11th 2024 at 12:35:39 PM

A proper wick check would require that we agree on what we're looking for, though. If we're in agreement that just stating that this person is a villain and that they evaded punishment is not enough, that would be almost every example. If they also have to demonstrate that the work itself clearly intends us to feel that they got away with everything, I'm not sure there are any valid examples at all.

But just skimming the wicks for the anime subpage, here's some thoughts about common issues I noticed and entries that seem like they might point to particular problems and possible solutions:

Azumanga Daioh: Mr. Kimura always manages to get away with blatant sexual harassment towards female students, especially towards Kaorin.

Mr. Kimura's behavior is always Played for Laughs. Maybe that's inappropriate but that's an audience reaction - at no point in the series is he ever treated as a villain who might be punished.

Waiting for that treacherous Bitch in Sheep's Clothing Rosemary from Ashita no Nadja to finally get what's coming to her? Well, when the series ends, you'll still be waiting. A slap in the face is the most she receives for her crimes.

You can feel how strongly whoever wrote this example felt about this! Apparently a slap in the face wasn't enough punishment for them; that's certainly how they feel, but is it a trope?

Accelerator in A Certain Magical Index killed ten thousand innocent people (all clones of the character Mikoto Misaka) in the name of an experiment and an unknown but undoubtedly large number before that, though they were admittedly less so. Punishment? A hit to his ego and being punched a few times due to the upper-echelons in charge of Academy city still needing him and his power to counter the Magic-Side being led by a literal Demon trying to kill Humanity. Accelerator himself has shown disgust that he got away with the murders, has shown trauma and guilt over the acts as he tries to protect Last Order and Misaka Worst (Clones 20001 and 20002, respectively). And as of the Genesis Testament novels he has voluntarily voided the Karma Houdini Warranty, by insisting he go on trial for them.

...so, he was punished. Repeatedly. He was humiliated, felt guilt, and then was punished more on top of that (and I'm not an expert on the series but I vaguely recall lots of other bad stuff happened to him, too.) This is just not an example. It does point to possibly a subtrope or related trope where a criminal avoids legal punishment for their crimes, though, which is possibly more clear-cut.

Code Geass's infamous ending is chock full of it. Lelouch decides to pull off the Zero Requiem with Suzaku; he would build himself up as an Evil Overlord, conquer the world, and be such a monster that no one would want to do anything associated with him. Then, after Suzaku (having spent time as his Knight of Zero) fakes his death, he'll return as "Zero" himself, and assassinate Emperor Lelouch, uniting the world against him and behind Zero. It works. Problem? The only reason this entire plan ended up necessary is thanks to the Black Knights betraying Lelouch by listening to Schneizel and tossing him into a Kangaroo Court that he only survived thanks to Rolo rescuing him.

This particular example goes on and on and on, so I cut it off here. I feel like I've seen a lot of this related to that specific scene in particular (where the Black Knights discover that Lelouch was lying to them and using them and turn against him as a result) - it evokes a lot of strong emotion, as it was intended to, and naturally people side with Lelouch given the Sympathetic P.O.V.. I'm not sure we're actually supposed to see them as villains deserving of punishment, though; it was a complex situation.

In the Cowboy Bebop episode "Bohemian Rhapsody", Chessmaster Hex gets away scot-free simply on the grounds that he's too old and senile to remember the plan he set into motion 50 years ago that just now activated and because (since Ed befriended him) Jet and Spike blackmailed the Gate Corporation into dropping their bounty on Hex and leaving him alone. That is, until his old age takes its final toll and he passes away in his sleep.

...so he became a senile old man and then died, and that means he wasn't punished? I guess we can argue that everyone suffers that "punishment", but this gets back to what I said earlier about how a subtrope that is just about avoiding legal punishments might be a good thing to create and could at least clean things up a bit.

Death Note: Ryuk was the catalyst for several years' worth of murders, simply because he was "bored." At the end, he just goes back to the Shinigami world from whence he came, with nothing to stop him from returning to the human world and causing another murderous streak. It doesn't help that the only way a Shinigami can die is by using a Death Note to save the life of a human, something Ryuk would never do.

This gets back to the "authorial intent" thing. Ryuk is clearly portrayed in the series as a sort of force of nature; the work clearly never intended for viewers to be sitting there eagerly awaiting his comeuppance. But some editors will, anyway.

Dragon Ball: Goku Black and Future Zamasu from Dragon Ball Super are this in a roundabout way. In the name of creating a universe free of mortals, they go on a genocidal campaign across the universe to kill all of them, and also go out their way to kill all the gods so they won't interfere with their plans. The former came into existence when an alternate version of Zamasu used the Super Dragon Balls to steal Goku's body and kill him and his family in cold blood before going on to corrupt another version of himself, and the latter has Complete Immortality, so he can't die no matter how badly the heroes beat him up. They clash multiple times with the heroes and often come out on the better end while gleefully admitting to the atrocities they've done, and are only truly pushed by the final battle. What ultimately happens? They use Potara Fusion to become Merged Zamasu, and since a fused character is considered a different entity entirely, neither of them will ever face punishment as an individual for their crimes despite being ultimately defeated. This is especially true of Goku Black, as while Future Zamasu suffers a Villainous Breakdown before fusing, Black remains in complete control of himself to the end even after being beat up by a vengeful Vegeta.

This provides a ton of conflict but the basic premise doesn't make sense. If the fused character is considered a different person then they experienced ego death in the moment of fusion (if willingly.) Either way, ultimately everything they did amounted to nothing and they themselves ceased to exist.

(There are also a lot of much briefer examples with less context that I'd highlight in a proper wick check, but I feel like the real problem with the trope isn't the low-context examples, it's the examples that provide enough context to make it really really obvious that this is about an editor not liking how a particular arc or story ended.)

Anyway I'm not sure I'd suggest changes to Karma Houdini but I do feel like that subtrope / related trope for people who evaded legal punishment even if they suffered in other ways might be tropeable. Though there are some even more specific tropes for that which are listed under Miscarriage of Justice (which is not that trope, as it says.)

Edited by Aquillion on Feb 11th 2024 at 12:39:49 PM

WarJay77 Discarded and Feeling Blue (Troper Knight)
Discarded and Feeling Blue
#14: Feb 11th 2024 at 12:41:03 PM

Okay, may have misread what point 1 was about. No, requiring a scene to make the audience feel the injustice isn't currently needed, you're right. And nobody is disputing that the trope is misused; I pointed out the need for a check because statements like "I've seen a lot of misuse like this" doesn't cut it.

Currently Working On: Incorruptible Pure Pureness
SharkToast Since: Mar, 2013
#15: Feb 11th 2024 at 12:42:21 PM

The thing is, there are clearly deliberate examples of Karma Houdini. The current page image, Mr. Burns, is meant to be someone who faces no real repercussions of his evil due to his wealth and power. This isn't a subjective interpretation or fans complaining that their least favorite character wasn't punished. It doesn't really make sense to classify that example as YMMV.

Aquillion Since: Jan, 2001
#16: Feb 11th 2024 at 1:46:41 PM

Yeah. The question is "how would we establish that a particular example is deliberate."

My half-serious idea above might work. I suspect that it would be easy enough to find jokes from the Simpsons specifically highlighting the fact that Burns avoided consequences, although it's tricky for The Simpsons because Status Quo Is God and he definitely does suffer at least temporary consequences in certain episodes.

But there's probably also examples where it's intentional but it would be hard to say exactly how we'd show it's intentional.

Even in the list of examples above, say - I could look at Ryuk and say "yeah there's no way the author intended us to see him as a villain deserving of punishment who evaded it" but it'd be tricky for me to articulate how I know this beyond just gesturing plaintively at everything about how he's presented.

And then you get into weirder examples like the Diamonds from Steven Universe - complaints about them not getting enough punishment are everywhere and extremely high-volume. And perhaps they're not wrong but this is probably mostly the result of the series having an extremely rushed ending for out-of-universe reasons. I don't think we're intended to see them as a Karma Houdini from the perspective of authorial intent. They did get defeated and sort-of humiliated - well, White Diamond did, the other two switched sides on their own - and ended up giving up their space empire, but lots of viewers felt that that wasn't enough for people who were portrayed as murderous Space Authoritarians. I think that there's a valid audience reaction trope there, but if there's also going to be a non-audience-reaction version, it would require an extremely clear line to avoid cases like that being placed in the example section.

PlasmaPower Since: Jan, 2015
#17: Feb 11th 2024 at 2:37:39 PM

I know I haven't been taking part of this discourse, but I definatly agree that many see Karma Houdini as one of those Bad Tropes that tropers complain about every time it happens. I've always wondered if there should be a YMMV trope about audiences thinking a character wasn't punished enough despite a Heel–Face Turn or actual punishment, kind of like an inverse Catharsis Factor, but I don't know if that would be used for soley complaining too.

And regarding this post, have there been any other instances of this troper editing restrictions onto the trope pages?

Edited by PlasmaPower on Feb 11th 2024 at 2:45:49 AM

Thomas fans needed! Come join me in the the show's cleanup thread!
P360360P Since: Jun, 2019 Relationship Status: Armed with the Power of Love
#18: Feb 11th 2024 at 7:34:28 PM

I keep having difficulty with all sorts of things like this, like wicks and stuff.

P360360P Since: Jun, 2019 Relationship Status: Armed with the Power of Love
#19: Feb 11th 2024 at 7:38:33 PM

@Libraryseraph

Look, I don't want to make any waves or anything nor sound rude, but this isn't just about you. Do you have any idea how hard it is for me to try and make perfectly logical and sound improvements and fixes on what is likely deemed necessary, and to share ideas and discussions on what parts of TV Tropes can be improved on and fixed, without being treated like a pariah? sad

My thought process and how I perceive and view things is not the same as a normal person. It's something that I often struggle with.

Edited by P360360P on Feb 13th 2024 at 5:57:51 AM

Reymma RJ Savoy from Edinburgh Since: Feb, 2015 Relationship Status: Wanna dance with somebody
RJ Savoy
#20: Feb 13th 2024 at 9:01:25 AM

My intuition on this is that we should make Karma Houdini a YMMV, and then create an "Above The Law Villain" for objective cases of villains who can never be dislodged from power (it would be distinct from Joker Immunity in that it's about the villain retaining their position and not just surviving every fight). But it would be quite an undertaking.

Stories don't tell us monsters exist; we knew that already. They show us that monsters can be trademarked and milked for years.
P360360P Since: Jun, 2019 Relationship Status: Armed with the Power of Love
#21: Feb 13th 2024 at 11:01:41 AM

@Reymma

A good idea on paper, but let's see what the higher-ups think!

ArthurEld Since: May, 2014
#22: Feb 13th 2024 at 12:00:45 PM

[up][up][up]If so many people are constantly disagreeing with you and your proposed changes, is it possible they're not as "perfectly logical and sound" as you say they are?

Karma Houdini has plenty of misuse, that's no surprise. But the answer is not to arbritarily restrict its criteria to an excessively narrow degree.

A wick check is probably in order to refine examples and cut those that are blatant misuse.

Libraryseraph Cross-wired freak from Canada (Five Year Plan) Relationship Status: Raising My Lily Rank With You
Cross-wired freak
#23: Feb 13th 2024 at 1:50:51 PM

Yeah, I am not unfairly treating you like a pariah, I am pointing out a pattern of behaviour that has progressed to you redefining tropes without permission. I'm not going to not mention that just because you think you're doing the right thing, or because you think it's too mean to point it out

Listen to my podcast
P360360P Since: Jun, 2019 Relationship Status: Armed with the Power of Love
#24: Feb 13th 2024 at 8:09:04 PM

@Arthur Eld @Libraryseraph

I wasn't trying to vilify you. I was just saying that my thought process is not the same as everyone else's. I just want to do what I can to help out around here like everyone else does and prevent misuse from occurring like anyone else would.

If anything, it's frustrating that (from my experience) when I try to do something that is meant to be good, it's considered bad, but when someone else does it, it's not the case for them.

(Kind of like a Moral Myopia situation if you will)

Edited by P360360P on Feb 13th 2024 at 8:12:08 AM

WarJay77 Discarded and Feeling Blue (Troper Knight)
Discarded and Feeling Blue
#25: Feb 13th 2024 at 8:12:30 PM

The thing is, people don't do this. We very specifically discourage people from making unilateral changes. This is why people are telling you to do a wick check. That's the only proper avenue here.

Currently Working On: Incorruptible Pure Pureness

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